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Intra-European scientific co-operation: measuring policy impact

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  • J Removille
  • B Clarysse

Abstract

European Union (EU) funded co-operation within the Community programme and the other public S&T co-operation taking place outside the specific remit of the EU, has grown from 4% (of governmental R&D expenditure) in 1985 to 16% in 1995. An attempt is made here to gain insight into how different public research programmes influence the structure of S&T co-operation. It is found that Community programmes have a strong cohesive effect, although they remain mainly focused on strengthening existing technological competencies. This dual effect results in a star network which is also found in the co-authorship network. In contrast, Eureka networks are much more geographically bound, resembling the network of technological alliances between companies. We can thus conclude that, while the pre-competitive research networks have become quite international, market-driven networks remain culturally anchored. Copyright , Beech Tree Publishing.

Suggested Citation

  • J Removille & B Clarysse, 1999. "Intra-European scientific co-operation: measuring policy impact," Research Evaluation, Oxford University Press, vol. 8(2), pages 99-109, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:rseval:v:8:y:1999:i:2:p:99-109
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.3152/147154499781777586
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    Cited by:

    1. Claudia Noumedem Temgoua, 2018. "Highly skilled migration and the internationalization of knowledge," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2018-16, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).

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