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Managerial Short-Termism, Turnover Policy, and the Dynamics of Incentives

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  • Felipe Varas

Abstract

I study managerial short-termism in a dynamic model of project development with hidden effort and imperfect observability of quality. The manager can complete the project faster by reducing quality. To preempt this behavior, the prin cipal makes payments contingent on long-term outcomes. I analyze the dynamics of the optimal contract and its implications for the level of managerial turnover. I show that optimal contracts might be stationary and entail no termination. In general, I show that the principal reduces the manager’s temptation to behave myopically by reducing the likelihood of termination and deferring compensation. The model predicts a negative relation between the rate of managerial turnover and the use of deferred compensation that is consistent with evidence of managerial compensation contracts. Received May 23, 2016; editorial decision May 27, 2017 by Editor Francesca Cornelli.

Suggested Citation

  • Felipe Varas, 2018. "Managerial Short-Termism, Turnover Policy, and the Dynamics of Incentives," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 31(9), pages 3409-3451.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:31:y:2018:i:9:p:3409-3451.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhx088
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    Cited by:

    1. Boleslavsky, Raphael & Taylor, Curtis R., 2024. "Make it 'til you fake it," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    2. Tiziano De Angelis & Peter Tankov & Olivier David Zerbib, 2022. "Climate Impact Investing," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 676 JEL Classification: G, Collegio Carlo Alberto.
    3. Hoffmann, Florian & Pfeil, Sebastian, 2021. "Dynamic multitasking and managerial investment incentives," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(2), pages 954-974.
    4. Tak-Yuen Wong, 2019. "Dynamic Agency and Endogenous Risk-Taking," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 65(9), pages 4032-4048, September.
    5. Deb, Rahul & Mitchell, Matthew & Pai, Mallesh M., 2022. "(Bad) reputation in relational contracting," Theoretical Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 17(2), May.
    6. Dow, James & Han, Jungsuk & Sangiorgi, Francesco, 2024. "The short-termism trap: Catering to informed investors with limited horizons," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).

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