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Micromotives and macromoves: political preferences and internal migration in England and Wales

Author

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  • Georgios Efthyvoulou
  • Vincenzo Bove
  • Harry Pickard

Abstract

When people migrate internally, do they tend to move to locations that reflect their political preferences? To address this question, we combine evidence from a unique panel dataset on population movements across local authority districts in England and Wales (2002–2015) with evidence stemming from individual survey-based data. Our results suggest that political similarity between two districts exerts an important positive effect on their bilateral migration flows. Our results also indicate that political alignment to the district of residence contributes to individuals’ sense of belonging and ‘fitting in’, consistent with the existence of a homophily mechanism.

Suggested Citation

  • Georgios Efthyvoulou & Vincenzo Bove & Harry Pickard, 2023. "Micromotives and macromoves: political preferences and internal migration in England and Wales," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 23(5), pages 1145-1167.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jecgeo:v:23:y:2023:i:5:p:1145-1167.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/jeg/lbad014
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    1. Joseph G. Altonji & Todd E. Elder & Christopher R. Taber, 2005. "Selection on Observed and Unobserved Variables: Assessing the Effectiveness of Catholic Schools," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 113(1), pages 151-184, February.
    2. Thiemo Fetzer, 2019. "Did Austerity Cause Brexit?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 109(11), pages 3849-3886, November.
    3. Stephen Leslie & Bruce Winney & Garrett Hellenthal & Dan Davison & Abdelhamid Boumertit & Tammy Day & Katarzyna Hutnik & Ellen C. Royrvik & Barry Cunliffe & Daniel J. Lawson & Daniel Falush & Colin Fr, 2015. "The fine-scale genetic structure of the British population," Nature, Nature, vol. 519(7543), pages 309-314, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vincenzo Bove & Georgios Efthyvoulou & Harry Pickard, 2023. "Government ideology and international migration," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 125(1), pages 107-138, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Internal migration; political sorting; homophily; gravity models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior

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