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Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility

Author

Listed:
  • Torsten Santavirta
  • Jan Stuhler

Abstract

Recent studies use names—first and surnames—to estimate intergenerational mobility in sources that lack direct family links. While generating novel evidence on intergenerational transmission processes, it remains unclear how different estimators compare and how reliable they are. This paper evaluates the most popular name-based methods, using newly digitised records from Finland and US census data. We illustrate that their interpretation depends on sampling properties of the data, such as the overlap between the parent and child samples, which differ widely across studies. We correct for the attenuation bias from limited overlap and address other common problems encountered in applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Torsten Santavirta & Jan Stuhler, 2024. "Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 134(663), pages 2982-3016.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:econjl:v:134:y:2024:i:663:p:2982-3016.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ej/ueae035
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    Cited by:

    1. D'Haultfoeuille, Xavier & Gaillac, Christophe & Maurel, Arnaud, 2024. "Linear Regressions with Combined Data," TSE Working Papers 24-1602, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
    2. Grebol, Ricard & Machelett, Margarita & Stuhler, Jan & Villanueva, Ernesto, 2025. "Assortative Mating, Inequality, and Rising Educational Mobility in Spain," IZA Discussion Papers 18351, IZA Network @ LISER.
    3. D'Haultfoeuille, Xavier & Gaillac, Christophe & Maurel, Arnaud, 2025. "Linear Regressions with Combined Data," IZA Discussion Papers 18276, IZA Network @ LISER.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion

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