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Métodos transdisciplinarios para el análisis de desafíos socioeducativos contemporáneos

Author

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  • José Misael Castro

    (Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Colombia)

Abstract

Este estudio examinó la implementación de métodos transdisciplinarios para el análisis de desafíos socioeducativos contemporáneos en tres experiencias curriculares universitarias en América Latina. Mediante un diseño cualitativo fenomenológico-hermenéutico, se recolectaron datos a través de análisis documental, entrevistas semiestructuradas a 15 docentes y 25 estudiantes, y seis grupos focales. Los hallazgos revelaron tres categorías principales: tensiones epistemológicas en la validación del conocimiento (reportadas por el 73% de los docentes), estrategias de agencia diferenciadas entre docentes y estudiantes, y condiciones institucionales como determinantes estructurales del éxito. La experiencia con financiamiento dedicado y reducción de carga horaria mostró un 89% de continuidad estudiantil frente al 67-71% en experiencias sin financiamiento. La emergencia de "figuras nodales" informales como traductoras de conocimiento sin reconocimiento institucional reveló una dinámica extractiva. El estudio concluye que la transdisciplinariedad requiere infraestructura institucional incluyendo sistemas de evaluación revisados, ajustes de carga laboral y mecanismos explícitos de reconocimiento en lugar de depender exclusivamente de la buena voluntad individual, pues las condiciones actuales transfieren el peso de la innovación a los actores más vulnerables.

Suggested Citation

  • José Misael Castro, 2025. "Métodos transdisciplinarios para el análisis de desafíos socioeducativos contemporáneos," Revista Orbita, Editorial Reincisol, vol. 2(2), pages 1-12, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:orb:orbita:v:2:y:2025:i:2:id:12
    DOI: 10.59282/orbita.2.2.12
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael Hogan & Benjamin Broome & Owen Harney & Chris Noone & Cushla Dromgool‐Regan & Tony Hall & Sandra Hayden & Siobhán O'Higgins & Su‐Ming Khoo & Mike Moroney & John O'Reilly & Monika Pilch & Corma, 2018. "Integrating Content Expertise and Methodological Expertise in Team‐Based Settings to Address Complex Societal Issues—A Systems Perspective on Challenges," Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(6), pages 908-915, November.
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