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The role of stock exchanges in corporate governance

Author

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  • Hans Christiansen

    (OECD)

  • Alissa Koldertsova

    (OECD)

Abstract

Historically, the main direct contribution of exchanges to corporate governance has been listing and disclosure standards and monitoring compliance. Stock exchanges have established themselves as promoters of corporate governance recommendations for listed companies. Demutualisation and the subsequent self-listing of exchanges have spurred debate on the role of exchanges. Regulators have been concerned about conflicts of interest between exchanges' for-profit activities and their regulatory responsabilities. The conversion of exchanges to listed companies is thought to have intensified competition. And, the sharper competition has forced the question of whether there is a risk of a regulatory 'race to the bottom'. Recently, the rise of alternative trading systems (ATS), first in the United States and then in Europe have had a profound impact. Their existence has induced exchanges to cut fees and in some cases launch their own off-exchange trading platforms. The effect of ATSs on corporate governance is not clear. Two practical concerns voiced so far are, first, that trading fragmentation may reduce the transparency of the markets for corporate control and adverse consequences for price discovery. Secondly, exchanges are uneasy about the prospect of having to continue performing their traditional regulatory and other corporate-governance enhancing functions amid a shrinking revenue base.

Suggested Citation

  • Hans Christiansen & Alissa Koldertsova, 2009. "The role of stock exchanges in corporate governance," OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends, OECD Publishing, vol. 2009(1), pages 209-238.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:dafkad:5ksgjzkh7lkj
    DOI: 10.1787/fmt-v2009-art10-en
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    Cited by:

    1. Oriol, Nathalie & Rufini, Alexandra & Torre, Dominique, 2018. "Fifty-shades of grey: Competition between dark and lit pools in stock exchanges," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 68-85.
    2. Adamska Agata & Dąbrowski Tomasz J. & Homa Magdalena & Mościbrodzka Monika & Tomaszewski Jacek, 2022. "Demutualization, Corporatization, and Sustainability Initiatives: Evidence from the European Stock Exchange Industry," Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe, Sciendo, vol. 30(3), pages 2-35, September.
    3. Rasmeet Kohli, 2014. "Market fragmentation of securities market: traditional exchanges versus alternate trading venues," Macroeconomics and Finance in Emerging Market Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(2), pages 303-314, September.
    4. Hassan, Enas A., 2018. "The role of stock exchange efficiency in earnings quality: Evidence from the MENA region," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 285-296.
    5. Federico Mecchia & Marcellino Gaudenzi, 2022. "The dynamics of the prices of the companies of the STOXX Europe 600 Index through the logit model and neural network," Papers 2206.09899, arXiv.org.
    6. Amira, Khaled & Muzere, Mark L., 2011. "Competition among stock exchanges for equity," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 2355-2373, September.

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