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Regulating Environmental Externalities through Public Firms: A Differential Game

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  • Dragone, Davide
  • Lambertini, Luca
  • Palestini, Arsen

Abstract

We investigate the possibility of using public firms to regulate polluting emissions in a Cournot oligopoly where production generates pollution and public firms are less efficient than private ones. In a differential game we compare (i) the Markov-Perfect Nash equilibrium under social planning; (ii) the Markov Perfect Nash equilibrium in a mixed setup where public firms coexist with profit-seeking agents; (iii) the Cournot-Nash game among profit-seeking firms. In a mixed market, profit-seeking firms internalize the externality generated by production, and social welfare is the highest. We conclude that the creation of a mixed market can be desirable for the regulation of environmental externalities.

Suggested Citation

  • Dragone, Davide & Lambertini, Luca & Palestini, Arsen, 2014. "Regulating Environmental Externalities through Public Firms: A Differential Game," Strategic Behavior and the Environment, now publishers, vol. 4(1), pages 15-40, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:now:jnlsbe:102.00000042
    DOI: 10.1561/102.00000042
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    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Using public firms to regulate the environment
      by Economic Logician in Economic Logic on 2011-04-29 19:46:00

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    Cited by:

    1. M. Fadaee, 2011. "A Dynamic Approach to the Environmental Effects of Trade Liberalization," Working Papers wp746, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    2. D. Dragone & L. Lambertini & A. Palestini, 2017. "Emission taxation, green innovations and inverted-U aggregate R&D efforts in a linear state oligopoly game," Working Papers wp2000, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    3. Flavio Delbono & Luca Lambertini, 2016. "Nationalization as Credible Threat Against Collusion," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 127-136, March.
    4. L. Lambertini, 2014. "On the Interplay between Resource Extraction and Polluting Emissions in Oligopoly," Working Papers wp976, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    5. F. Delbono & L. Lambertini, 2014. "Nationalization as credible threat against tacit collusion," Working Papers wp972, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    6. Dragone, Davide & Lambertini, Luca & Palestini, Arsen, 2022. "Emission taxation, green innovations and inverted-U aggregate R&D efforts in a linear state differential game," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(1), pages 62-68.
    7. F. Delbono & L. Lambertini, 2014. "Optimal firm' mix in oligopoly with twofold environmental externality," Working Papers wp955, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pollution; public firms; oligopoly; Markov perfect strategy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C73 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L32 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General

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