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A Contracting Model of Entire Fairness: An Analysis of Divestitures of Parent-Held Control Blocks

Author

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  • Lovo, Stefano
  • Slovin, Myron B.
  • Sushka, Marie E.

Abstract

We develop a contracting theory of entire fairness and apply it to divestitures of majority blocks held by controlling parent firms, including affiliate purchases of such blocks, transactions subject to entire fairness due to the potential for self-dealing. A parent can also divest its stake via business judgment rule methods. Theory and evidence indicate that under entire fairness affiliate purchases occur only when both parent and affiliate hold positive private information; premiums paid are equal to those paid in arm’s length, third party deals. Affiliates gain value at block purchases but lose value in spin-offs and secondary stock issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Lovo, Stefano & Slovin, Myron B. & Sushka, Marie E., 2021. "A Contracting Model of Entire Fairness: An Analysis of Divestitures of Parent-Held Control Blocks," Journal of Law, Finance, and Accounting, now publishers, vol. 6(1), pages 89-123, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:now:jnllfa:108.00000052
    DOI: 10.1561/108.00000052
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Conflict transaction; entire fairness; business judgment rule;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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