IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v609y2022i7927d10.1038_s41586-022-05143-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Structural insights into auxin recognition and efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1

Author

Listed:
  • Zhisen Yang

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Jing Xia

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Jingjing Hong

    (University of CAS, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS))

  • Chenxi Zhang

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Hong Wei

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Wei Ying

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Chunqiao Sun

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Lianghanxiao Sun

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Yanbo Mao

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Yongxiang Gao

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Shutang Tan

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Jiří Friml

    (Institute of Science and Technology Austria (IST Austria))

  • Dianfan Li

    (University of CAS, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS))

  • Xin Liu

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Linfeng Sun

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

Abstract

Polar auxin transport is unique to plants and coordinates their growth and development1,2. The PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin transporters exhibit highly asymmetrical localizations at the plasma membrane and drive polar auxin transport3,4; however, their structures and transport mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we report three inward-facing conformation structures of Arabidopsis thaliana PIN1: the apo state, bound to the natural auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and in complex with the polar auxin transport inhibitor N-1-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA). The transmembrane domain of PIN1 shares a conserved NhaA fold5. In the substrate-bound structure, IAA is coordinated by both hydrophobic stacking and hydrogen bonding. NPA competes with IAA for the same site at the intracellular pocket, but with a much higher affinity. These findings inform our understanding of the substrate recognition and transport mechanisms of PINs and set up a framework for future research on directional auxin transport, one of the most crucial processes underlying plant development.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhisen Yang & Jing Xia & Jingjing Hong & Chenxi Zhang & Hong Wei & Wei Ying & Chunqiao Sun & Lianghanxiao Sun & Yanbo Mao & Yongxiang Gao & Shutang Tan & Jiří Friml & Dianfan Li & Xin Liu & Linfeng Su, 2022. "Structural insights into auxin recognition and efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1," Nature, Nature, vol. 609(7927), pages 611-615, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:609:y:2022:i:7927:d:10.1038_s41586-022-05143-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05143-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:609:y:2022:i:7927:d:10.1038_s41586-022-05143-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.