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Synergistic geometric and electronic effects for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide using gold–copper bimetallic nanoparticles

Author

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  • Dohyung Kim

    (University of California)

  • Joaquin Resasco

    (University of California)

  • Yi Yu

    (University of California)

  • Abdullah Mohamed Asiri

    (Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University)

  • Peidong Yang

    (University of California
    University of California
    Kavli Energy Nanosciences Institute)

Abstract

Highly efficient and selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide represents one of the biggest scientific challenges in artificial photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide and water are converted into chemical fuels from solar energy. However, our fundamental understanding of the reaction is still limited and we do not have the capability to design an outstanding catalyst with great activity and selectivity a priori. Here we assemble uniform gold–copper bimetallic nanoparticles with different compositions into ordered monolayers, which serve as a well-defined platform to understand their fundamental catalytic activity in carbon dioxide reduction. We find that two important factors related to intermediate binding, the electronic effect and the geometric effect, dictate the activity of gold–copper bimetallic nanoparticles. These nanoparticle monolayers also show great mass activities, outperforming conventional carbon dioxide reduction catalysts. The insights gained through this study may serve as a foundation for designing better carbon dioxide electrochemical reduction catalysts.

Suggested Citation

  • Dohyung Kim & Joaquin Resasco & Yi Yu & Abdullah Mohamed Asiri & Peidong Yang, 2014. "Synergistic geometric and electronic effects for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide using gold–copper bimetallic nanoparticles," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms5948
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5948
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    Cited by:

    1. Karan Malik & Surya Singh & Suddhasatwa Basu & Anil Verma, 2017. "Electrochemical reduction of CO2 for synthesis of green fuel," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(4), July.
    2. Pribyl-Kranewitter, B. & Beard, A. & Gîjiu, C.L. & Dinculescu, D. & Schmidt, T.J., 2022. "Influence of low-temperature electrolyser design on economic and environmental potential of CO and HCOOH production: A techno-economic assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    3. Zhongkai Xie & Shengjie Xu & Longhua Li & Shanhe Gong & Xiaojie Wu & Dongbo Xu & Baodong Mao & Ting Zhou & Min Chen & Xiao Wang & Weidong Shi & Shuyan Song, 2024. "Well-defined diatomic catalysis for photosynthesis of C2H4 from CO2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Ganesh, Ibram, 2016. "Electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide into renewable fuel chemicals – The role of nanomaterials and the commercialization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1269-1297.
    5. Sheng-Chih Lin & Chun-Chih Chang & Shih-Yun Chiu & Hsiao-Tien Pai & Tzu-Yu Liao & Chia-Shuo Hsu & Wei-Hung Chiang & Ming-Kang Tsai & Hao Ming Chen, 2020. "Operando time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy reveals the chemical nature enabling highly selective CO2 reduction," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.

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