IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v16y2025i1d10.1038_s41467-025-62131-z.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impairing the interaction between Erg11 and cytochrome P450 reductase Ncp1 enhances azoles’ antifungal activities

Author

Listed:
  • Wanqian Li

    (Tongji University)

  • Malcolm Whiteway

    (Concordia University)

  • Sijin Hang

    (Tongji University)

  • Jinhua Yu

    (Tongji University)

  • Hui Lu

    (Tongji University)

  • Yuanying Jiang

    (Tongji University)

Abstract

Azole effectiveness against candidiasis can be compromised by Candida albicans resistance and tolerance, and unfortunately, few clinically useful compounds can enhance azole antifungal activities. We find that the amino acids V234, F235 and L238 of Erg11 are critical for its interaction with Ncp1, and the Ncp1-Erg11 association is important in azole response. Ellipticine and its analog phiKan 083 block this Erg11-Ncp1 interaction by targeting Ncp1, and boost antifungal effects of fluconazole in vitro and in vivo. A series of steps influencing this process—an initial elevation in reactive oxygen species, leading to protein oxidation and misfolding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) that causes ER stress. This stress leads to Ca2+ release from the ER, mitochondrial Ca2+ accumulation and dysfunction, increased ROS production, and apoptosis of C. albicans cells. Overall, disrupting the Erg11-Ncp1 interaction in C. albicans can serve as a useful approach to enhancing the antifungal properties of azoles.

Suggested Citation

  • Wanqian Li & Malcolm Whiteway & Sijin Hang & Jinhua Yu & Hui Lu & Yuanying Jiang, 2025. "Impairing the interaction between Erg11 and cytochrome P450 reductase Ncp1 enhances azoles’ antifungal activities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-62131-z
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-62131-z
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-62131-z
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-025-62131-z?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alexandros A. Pittis & Valerie Goh & Alberto Cebrian-Serrano & Jennifer Wettmarshausen & Fabiana Perocchi & Toni Gabaldón, 2020. "Discovery of EMRE in fungi resolves the true evolutionary history of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Alexander Rosenberg & Iuliana V. Ene & Maayan Bibi & Shiri Zakin & Ella Shtifman Segal & Naomi Ziv & Alon M. Dahan & Arnaldo Lopes Colombo & Richard J. Bennett & Judith Berman, 2018. "Antifungal tolerance is a subpopulation effect distinct from resistance and is associated with persistent candidemia," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-14, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Malitha C. Dickwella Widanage & Kalpana Singh & Jizhou Li & Jayasubba Reddy Yarava & Faith J. Scott & Yifan Xu & Neil A. R. Gow & Frederic Mentink-Vigier & Ping Wang & Frederic Lamoth & Tuo Wang, 2025. "Distinct echinocandin responses of Candida albicans and Candida auris cell walls revealed by solid-state NMR," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Liqing Hu & Cancan Sun & Justin M. Kidd & Jizhong Han & Xianjun Fang & Hongtao Li & Qingdai Liu & Aaron E. May & Qianbin Li & Lei Zhou & Qinglian Liu, 2023. "A first-in-class inhibitor of Hsp110 molecular chaperones of pathogenic fungi," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Amir Arastehfar & Farnaz Daneshnia & Nathaly Cabrera & Suyapa Penalva-Lopez & Jansy Sarathy & Matthew Zimmerman & Erika Shor & David S. Perlin, 2023. "Macrophage internalization creates a multidrug-tolerant fungal persister reservoir and facilitates the emergence of drug resistance," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    4. Neil A. R. Gow & Carolyn Johnson & Judith Berman & Alix T. Coste & Christina A. Cuomo & David S. Perlin & Tihana Bicanic & Thomas S. Harrison & Nathan Wiederhold & Mike Bromley & Tom Chiller & Keegan , 2022. "The importance of antimicrobial resistance in medical mycology," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-62131-z. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.