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Amplified multipartite entanglement witnessed in a quantum critical metal

Author

Listed:
  • Yuan Fang

    (Rice University)

  • Mounica Mahankali

    (Rice University)

  • Yiming Wang

    (Rice University)

  • Lei Chen

    (Rice University)

  • Haoyu Hu

    (Princeton University)

  • Silke Paschen

    (Vienna University of Technology)

  • Qimiao Si

    (Rice University)

Abstract

Strong correlations in matter promote a landscape of quantum phases and associated quantum critical points. For metallic systems, there is increasing recognition that the quantum criticality goes beyond the Landau framework and, thus, further means are needed to characterize the quantum critical fluid. Here we do so by studying an entanglement quantity, the quantum Fisher information, in a strange metal system, focusing on the exemplary case of an Anderson/Kondo lattice model near its Kondo destruction quantum critical point. The spin quantum Fisher information peaks at the quantum critical point and indicates a strongly entangled ground state. Our results are supported by the quantum Fisher information extracted from inelastic neutron scattering measurements in heavy fermion metals. Our work elucidates the loss of quasiparticles in strange metals, opens a quantum information avenue to advance the understanding of metallic quantum criticality in a broad range of strongly correlated systems, and points to a regime of quantum matter to realize amplified entanglement.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuan Fang & Mounica Mahankali & Yiming Wang & Lei Chen & Haoyu Hu & Silke Paschen & Qimiao Si, 2025. "Amplified multipartite entanglement witnessed in a quantum critical metal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-7, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-57778-7
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-57778-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jordyn Hales & Utkarsh Bajpai & Tongtong Liu & Denitsa R. Baykusheva & Mingda Li & Matteo Mitrano & Yao Wang, 2023. "Witnessing light-driven entanglement using time-resolved resonant inelastic X-ray scattering," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Rajibul Islam & Ruichao Ma & Philipp M. Preiss & M. Eric Tai & Alexander Lukin & Matthew Rispoli & Markus Greiner, 2015. "Measuring entanglement entropy in a quantum many-body system," Nature, Nature, vol. 528(7580), pages 77-83, December.
    3. Qimiao Si & Silvio Rabello & Kevin Ingersent & J. Lleweilun Smith, 2001. "Locally critical quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated metals," Nature, Nature, vol. 413(6858), pages 804-808, October.
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