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Synergistic Effects between Financial Development and Improvements in New-type Urbanization: Evidence from China

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  • Xu Han
  • Xianli Xia
  • Minjuan Zhao
  • Ke Xu
  • Xingguang Li

Abstract

In this paper, we use the combination weight of game theory to evaluate a comprehensive index of new-type urbanization and then dynamic panel data for Chinese provinces over the period 2001 to 2016 to investigate the synergistic effects between financial development and improvement in new-type urbanization. Our results are based on system-generalized method of moments, and estimators indicate that the financial development variable measured by each dimension has different impacts on the level of new-type urbanization, respectively. The level of financial deepening measured by the total loan balance of all financial institutions divided by gross domestic product has the maximum impact on urbanization, and the financial structure has a minimal effect, confirming that a bank-dominated financial system supports improvement in new-type urbanization at the current stage. From the perspective of time periods, small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have a more obvious effect in the post-crisis period than the period 2001 to 2008. The stock market’s promotion effect on new-type urbanization also increased; thus, it is playing a greater role. These results imply that policies such as improving SMEs efficiency, optimizing the financial structure, and relaxing restrictions on private investment are likely to promote further improvement in new-type urbanization in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu Han & Xianli Xia & Minjuan Zhao & Ke Xu & Xingguang Li, 2020. "Synergistic Effects between Financial Development and Improvements in New-type Urbanization: Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(9), pages 2055-2072, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:56:y:2020:i:9:p:2055-2072
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2019.1663728
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    Cited by:

    1. Boxi Deng & Fanglei Zhong, 2023. "Leading or Constraining? Development of New-Type Urbanization under Economic Growth Targets," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-24, April.
    2. Kui Liu & Jian Wang & Xiang Kang & Jingming Liu & Zheyi Xia & Kai Du & Xuexin Zhu, 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Population-Land-Economic Urbanization and Its Impact on Urban Carbon Emissions in Shandong Province, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Mohd Irfan & Muhammad Shahbaz, 2022. "Low-carbon energy strategies and financial development in developing economies: investigating long-run influence of credit and equity market development," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 27(4), pages 1-26, April.

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