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The Trade Credit Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from Nonfinancial Manufacturing Firms in Turkey

Author

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  • Pinar Özlü
  • Cihan Yalçin

Abstract

This study investigates the trade credit channel of monetary policy transmission in Turkey by using a large panel of corporate firms and includes detailed information on balance sheets and income statements of firms that regularly reported to the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey during the period 1996-2008. The study suggests that the composition of external finance differs considerably across firm types based on size and export performance under tight and loose financial conditions. Small and medium-size manufacturing firms and firms with a low export share are less likely to have access to bank finance, especially in tight periods. In addition, financially constrained firms with limited access to bank finance (small, low-export-share firms) tend to substitute trade credits for bank loans more aggressively in tight periods as monetary policy tightens. The large volume of trade credit on firms' balance sheets and its positive response to contractionary monetary shocks imply that the trade credit channel might subdue the traditional credit channel of monetary transmission.

Suggested Citation

  • Pinar Özlü & Cihan Yalçin, 2012. "The Trade Credit Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from Nonfinancial Manufacturing Firms in Turkey," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(4), pages 102-117, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:48:y:2012:i:4:p:102-117
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Saibal Ghosh, 2015. "Trade Credit, Bank Credit and Crisis: Some Empirical Evidence for India?," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 9(4), pages 333-361, November.
    2. Kilinc, Mustafa & Tunc, Cengiz, 2019. "The asymmetric effects of monetary policy on economic activity in Turkey," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 505-528.
    3. Gül, Selçuk & Taştan, Hüseyin, 2020. "The impact of monetary policy stance, financial conditions, and the GFC on investment-cash flow sensitivity," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 692-707.

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