The New Accounting And The Ifrs Requests. The Payment Based On Shares (Ifrs 2) – Request Of The European Development And Globalization

The transactions with payment based on shares represent a payment condition more and more used in the new economy. The transaction may mean either the effective transfer of the capital instruments or the cash settlement – depending on the value of some capital instruments. The basis of these transactions is the information delivered by the annual financial positions with a view to meeting the requirements of the end-users of information (shareholders, creditors, employees, etc.). At the beginning there was the payment in kind, followed by the payment with equivalent in kind, then the payment in money. From the point of view of the payment conditions, at the beginning there was the payment by the cash desk, then by card. All the forms were implemented with difficulty. The sharebased payment represents, for sure, a challenge for the business world in Romania and will certaintly gain ground. The initial acknowledgement is made in compliance with the rules provided in the General Frame for drawing up and presentation of the financial positions. In case that the payment is effected before the reception of the goods or services, the entity will acknowledge an advance payment granted. Depending on the manner in which the settlement will be done, the entity will acknowledge in countertrade of the received goods or services either an increase of capital, or a debt. The problem of accounting the share options, especially those issued for the executive staff and for other employees of a company, in direct compensation for their efforts, has been disputed for a long time.