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A Web GIS collaborative framework to structure and manage distributed planning processes

Author

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  • Suzana Dragićević
  • Shivanand Balram

Abstract

Rapidly changing planning contexts, new stakeholder demands, and intensified natural resource conflicts have resulted in questions about the adequacy of traditional resource planning. These questions include the lack of representation of some stakeholder groups (equity) and the inability to actively participate (access) in the planning stages due to the synchronous and place-based protocols of the process. A deficiency in equity and access reduces the wider acceptance of planning outcomes and on claims about democratic decision-making. In this study, the Web GIS Collaborative Spatial Delphi framework was designed to create a distributed, collaborative, and continual setting to address equity and access. Cognitive mapping, the Delphi procedure, and consensus approaches are the main components integrated to structure a shared virtual space for problem-solving and planning. Web mapping tools, priority ranking and rating, exploratory map analysis, and data visualizations provide analytical support. The framework is based on participant recommendations from summative evaluations of four planning workshops. The implications of the framework and future directions are discussed. This research is part of a wider program to design effective planning and decision-making tools on the Web. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004

Suggested Citation

  • Suzana Dragićević & Shivanand Balram, 2004. "A Web GIS collaborative framework to structure and manage distributed planning processes," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 133-153, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jgeosy:v:6:y:2004:i:2:p:133-153
    DOI: 10.1007/s10109-004-0130-7
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pablo Fernández & José Pablo Suárez & Agustín Trujillo & Conrado Domínguez & José Miguel Santana, 2018. "3D-Monitoring Big Geo Data on a seaport infrastructure based on FIWARE," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 139-157, April.
    2. Valentina Ferretti & Silvia Pomarico, 2012. "Integrated sustainability assessments: a spatial multicriteria evaluation for siting a waste incinerator plant in the Province of Torino (Italy)," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 14(5), pages 843-867, October.
    3. repec:ris:cieodp:2013_019 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Mohammad Taleai & Ali Mansourian & Ali Sharifi, 2009. "Surveying general prospects and challenges of GIS implementation in developing countries: a SWOT–AHP approach," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 291-310, September.
    5. Czepkiewicz Michał & Jankowski Piotr & Zwoliński Zbigniew, 2018. "Geo-Questionnaire: A Spatially Explicit Method for Eliciting Public Preferences, Behavioural Patterns, and Local Knowledge – An Overview," Quaestiones Geographicae, Sciendo, vol. 37(3), pages 177-190, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    collaborative planning; collaborative spatial delphi (CSD); geovisualization; cognitive mapping; Web GIS; D83; C80; D74; O21; R50;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • C80 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - General
    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • O21 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Planning Models; Planning Policy
    • R50 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - General

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