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Wives’ Earnings and the Level of Distribution of Married Couples’ Earnings in Developed Countries

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  • Maria Cancian
  • Robert F. Schoeni

Abstract

This study examines the contribution of wives’ earnings to the distribution of married couples’ earnings in 10 developed countries. There is substantial variation among countries in wives’ labor force participation, the relative earnings of husbands and wives, the distribution of earnings, and the correlation of spouses’ earnings. Even though these countries differ on these dimensions, wives’ earnings mitigate inequality in earnings of married couples. For the countries we are able to analyze over time, the labor force participation of wives married to high earning husbands increased more than the labor force participation of wives marries to middle-earning men. Despite this trend, the mitigating effect of wives’ earnings actually increased slightly in all countries examined. Moreover, all other things equal, the correlation of spouses’ earnings would have to experience an unprecedented increase in order for wives’ earnings to become disequalizing.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Cancian & Robert F. Schoeni, 1999. "Wives’ Earnings and the Level of Distribution of Married Couples’ Earnings in Developed Countries," Journal of Income Distribution, Ad libros publications inc., vol. 8(1), pages 2-2, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:jid:journl:y:1999:v:08:i:1:p:2-2
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    File URL: http://jid.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/jid/article/view/7217
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    Cited by:

    1. Shahina Amin & Julie DaVanzo, 2002. "The Impact of Wives' Earnings Inequality among Married-Couple Households in Malaysia," Working Papers 02-09, RAND Corporation.
    2. Amin, Shahina & DaVanzo, Julie, 2004. "The impact of wives' earnings on earnings inequality among married-couple households in Malaysia," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 49-70, February.

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