IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/jes/journl/y2018v9p89-109.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cultural values and financial reporting practices: contemporary tendencies in Eastern European countries

Author

Listed:
  • R.M. Ammar ZAHID

    (Virtual University of Pakistan)

  • Alina ȚARAN

    (Izmir University of Economics, Izmir, Turkey)

  • F.N. Can SIMGA-MUGAN

    (Izmir University of Economics, Izmir, Turkey)

Abstract

Financial reporting practices may never be uniform because of contextual factors that differentiate countries and businesses all over the world. By following Gray’s (1988) approach, this study investigates how cultural factors influenced financial reporting practices from three representative Eastern-European countries, Lithuania, Poland, and Romania, during the 2000-2015 period. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling indicate that societies’ orientation towards uncertainty avoidance and individualism influence accounting values of professionalism, uniformity, conservatism, and secrecy. Masculinity dominance enhances accounting for prudential practices and limited disclosure. These findings suggest that international accounting harmonization cannot overcome cultural boundaries. Standard-setters, practitioners, and stakeholders need to be aware of this.

Suggested Citation

  • R.M. Ammar ZAHID & Alina ȚARAN & F.N. Can SIMGA-MUGAN, 2018. "Cultural values and financial reporting practices: contemporary tendencies in Eastern European countries," Eastern Journal of European Studies, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 9, pages 89-109, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:jes:journl:y:2018:v:9:p:89-109
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2018_0902_ZAH.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yasemin Zengin Karaibrahimoglu & Burcu Guneri Cangarli, 2016. "Do Auditing and Reporting Standards Affect Firms’ Ethical Behaviours? The Moderating Role of National Culture," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 139(1), pages 55-75, November.
    2. Iraj Noravesh & Zahra Dianati Dilami & Mohammad S. Bazaz, 2007. "The impact of culture on accounting: does Gray's model apply to Iran?," Review of Accounting and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(3), pages 254-272, August.
    3. Cieslewicz, Joshua K., 2014. "Relationships between national economic culture, institutions, and accounting: Implications for IFRS," CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 511-528.
    4. Jaggi, Bikki & Low, Pek Yee, 2000. "Impact of Culture, Market Forces, and Legal System on Financial Disclosures," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 495-519, 010.
    5. Laura Brancu & Svala Guðmundsdóttir & Delia Gligor & Valentin Munteanu, 2015. "Is Culture a Moderator of Entrepreneurship Motivation? A Comparative Study of Romania and Iceland," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 17(38), pages 133-133, February.
    6. Mihaela Ionascu & Ion Ionascu & Marian Sacarin & Mihaela Minu, 2014. "IFRS adoption in developing countries: the case of Romania," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 13(2), pages 311-350, June.
    7. Nadia Albu & Cătălin Nicolae Albu, 2012. "International Financial Reporting Standards in an Emerging Economy: Lessons from Romania," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 22(4), pages 341-352, December.
    8. Vaclovas Lakis & Laimute Kazlauskiene, 2008. "Accounting Reform in Lithuania," Springer Books, in: Robert W. McGee (ed.), Accounting Reform in Transition and Developing Economies, chapter 7, pages 115-130, Springer.
    9. Sudarwan, M. & Fogarty, Timothy J., 1996. "Culture and accounting in Indonesia: An empirical examination," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 463-481.
    10. Chanchani, Shalin & Willett, Roger, 2004. "An empirical assessment of Gray's accounting value constructs," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 39(2), pages 125-154.
    11. Sidney J. Gray & Tony Kang & Zhiwei Lin & Qingliang Tang, 2015. "Earnings Management in Europe Post IFRS: Do Cultural Influences Persist?," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 55(6), pages 827-856, December.
    12. Christopher Nobes, 2013. "The continued survival of international differences under IFRS," Accounting and Business Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(2), pages 83-111, April.
    13. Hodgdon, Christopher & Tondkar, Rasoul H. & Harless, David W. & Adhikari, Ajay, 2008. "Compliance with IFRS disclosure requirements and individual analysts’ forecast errors," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13.
    14. Landsman, Wayne R. & Maydew, Edward L. & Thornock, Jacob R., 2012. "The information content of annual earnings announcements and mandatory adoption of IFRS," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 34-54.
    15. Navchaa Lamjav, 2008. "Accounting Systems and Structures in Poland," Springer Books, in: Robert W. McGee (ed.), Accounting Reform in Transition and Developing Economies, chapter 8, pages 131-138, Springer.
    16. Nadia Albu & Cătălin Nicolae Albu & Andrei Filip, 2017. "Corporate Reporting in Central and Eastern Europe: Issues, Challenges and Research Opportunities," Accounting in Europe, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(3), pages 249-260, September.
    17. Heidhues, Eva & Patel, Chris, 2011. "A critique of Gray's framework on accounting values using Germany as a case study," CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 273-287.
    18. Christian Leuz & Peter D. Wysocki, 2016. "The Economics of Disclosure and Financial Reporting Regulation: Evidence and Suggestions for Future Research," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(2), pages 525-622, May.
    19. Konrad Grabinski & Marcin Kedzior & Joanna Krasodomska, 2014. "The Polish accounting system and IFRS implementation process in the view of empirical research," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 13(2), pages 281-310, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. R. M. Ammar Zahid & Can Simga‐Mugan, 2024. "The impact of International Financial Reporting Standards adoption on the integration of capital markets," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 229-250, January.
    2. Katsuyoshi Okabe & Martha G. Suez-Sales, 2021. "The Use of the Statement of Cash Flows by Japanese SMEs," Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, Eurasian Publications, vol. 9(4), pages 268-282.
    3. Adriana PADURARU (HORAICU) & Ana-Maria COMANDARU (ANDREI) & Volodea MATEEVICI, 2021. "The Analysis Of Financial And Non-Financial Indicators, Essential Component Of Appreciating The Global Performance," Contemporary Economy Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 6(1), pages 45-56.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wijayana, Singgih & Gray, Sidney J., 2018. "Capital market consequences of cultural influences on earnings: The case of cross-listed firms in the U.S. stock market," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 134-147.
    2. Guermazi, Walid & Halioui, Khamoussi, 2020. "Do differences in national cultures affect cross-country conditional conservatism behavior under IFRS?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    3. Mazzi, Francesco & Slack, Richard & Tsalavoutas, Ioannis, 2018. "The effect of corruption and culture on mandatory disclosure compliance levels: Goodwill reporting in Europe," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 52-73.
    4. Heidhues, Eva & Patel, Chris, 2011. "A critique of Gray's framework on accounting values using Germany as a case study," CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 273-287.
    5. Roberto Aprile & Laura Bini, 2018. "The role of institutions in the process of global convergence to IFRS," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2018(2), pages 111-134.
    6. Visani, Franco & Di Lascio, F. Marta L. & Gardini, Silvia, 2020. "The impact of institutional and cultural factors on the use of non-GAAP financial measures. International evidence from the oil and gas industry," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
    7. Maria Carmen HUIAN, 2015. "Impact Of The Ifrs Adoption On Financial Assets And Liabilities. Empirical Evidence From Bucharest Stock Exchange," Review of Economic and Business Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 16, pages 69-90, December.
    8. Walid Guermazi, 2023. "International financial reporting standards adoption in the European Union and earnings conservatism: a review of empirical research," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(2), pages 200-211, June.
    9. R.M. Ammar ZAHID & Aurelia ILIEȘ, 2018. "The Impact Of Eastern European Culture On The International Trade," EURINT, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 5, pages 120-135.
    10. Adhikari, Ajay & Bansal, Manish & Kumar, Ashish, 2021. "IFRS convergence and accounting quality: India a case study," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    11. Niclas Hellman & Jordi Carenys & Soledad Moya Gutierrez, 2018. "Introducing More IFRS Principles of Disclosure – Will the Poor Disclosers Improve?," Accounting in Europe, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 242-321, May.
    12. Hans B. Christensen & Luzi Hail & Christian Leuz, 2021. "Mandatory CSR and sustainability reporting: economic analysis and literature review," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 1176-1248, September.
    13. Rajat Deb & Joydeep Das, 2018. "IFRSs Convergence and Expectation Gap: Vindication from Practitioners," Metamorphosis: A Journal of Management Research, , vol. 17(2), pages 86-99, December.
    14. Tsileponis, Nikolaos & Stathopoulos, Konstantinos & Walker, Martin, 2020. "Do corporate press releases drive media coverage?," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(2).
    15. Tudor Liviu-Alexandru, 2018. "The Impact Of Ifrs Adoption In Emerging Economies," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 152-157, December.
    16. Vassili Joannides & Danture Wickramasinghe & Nicolas Berland, 2012. "Critiques on gray-hofstede’s model: what impact on cross-cultural accounting research?," Post-Print hal-01661667, HAL.
    17. Vassili Joannides & Danture Wickramasinghe & Nicolas Berland, 2012. "Critiques on gray-hofstede’s model: what impact on cross-cultural accounting research?," Grenoble Ecole de Management (Post-Print) hal-01661667, HAL.
    18. Paul A. Griffin & Hyun A. Hong & Ivalina Kalcheva & Jeong‐Bon Kim, 2022. "Shorting activity and stock return predictability: Evidence from a mandatory disclosure shock," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 51(1), pages 27-71, March.
    19. Taisia Nistorenco, 2019. "Compliance with Disclosure Requirements under IFRS 3 of Companies Trading at Prague Stock Exchange," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2019(2), pages 5-26.
    20. Houqe, Muhammad Nurul & Monem, Reza M. & Tareq, Mohammad & van Zijl, Tony, 2016. "Secrecy and the impact of mandatory IFRS adoption on earnings quality in Europe," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 40(PB), pages 476-490.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:jes:journl:y:2018:v:9:p:89-109. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Alupului Ciprian (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/csjesro.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.