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The effect of political institutions on the size of government spending in European Union member states and Croatia

Author

Listed:
  • Valentina Vuckovic

    (Institute for Development and International Relations, Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Martina Basarac Sertic

    (Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia)

Abstract

This paper presents an overview of theoretical and empirical research on the interaction between political institutions and economic variables. Using the dynamic panel model, the paper also investigates the indirect effects of electoral systems on the size of general government spending. The analysis is performed on a panel dataset of 26 countries (25 member states of the European Union and Croatia) for the period between 1995 and 2010. The results show that government fragmentation and political stability affect the dynamics of budgetary expenditures in line with theoretical assumptions. Regarding the implications of this research for Croatia, it has been shown that a higher degree of government fragmentation leads to an increase in government spending which is a significant result since Croatia has generally had some form of coalition government.

Suggested Citation

  • Valentina Vuckovic & Martina Basarac Sertic, 2013. "The effect of political institutions on the size of government spending in European Union member states and Croatia," Financial Theory and Practice, Institute of Public Finance, vol. 37(2), pages 161-179.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipf:finteo:v:37:y:2013:i:2:p:161-179
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    political institutions; fiscal policy; electoral systems; government fragmentation; political competition; political stability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

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