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Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky

Author

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  • Wei Song

    (University of Louisville, USA)

  • Karl Keeling

    (University of Louisville, USA)

Abstract

The controversial Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program is the largest federal low-income housing program. Using GIS-based spatial clustering analysis (Getis–Ord’s Gi statistic) and multiple linear regressions, in this paper, the authors examine the locational patterns of more than 13,600 Section 8 housing units in Jefferson County, Kentucky, and explore key social, economic, demographic, and locational factors underlying the spatial distribution of Section 8 housing. The findings reveal that Section 8 housing continues to concentrate in the central city area with predominantly black residents, a high proportion of families in poverty, and abundant low-cost properties. The Section 8 voucher policy has failed to successfully de-concentrate poor families from these urban areas. Residential mobility of low-income families has been restricted by various factors, most important of which is the lack of accessibility to public transportation across the metropolitan area.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Song & Karl Keeling, 2010. "Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky," International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research (IJAGR), IGI Global, vol. 1(2), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:igg:jagr00:v:1:y:2010:i:2:p:1-18
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    File URL: http://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/jagr.2010020901
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    Cited by:

    1. John Gilderbloom & Katrina Anaker & Gregory Squires & Matt Hanka & Joshua Ambrosius, 2011. "Why Foreclosure Rates in African American Neighborhoods are so High: Looking at the Real Reaonss," ERSA conference papers ersa11p1597, European Regional Science Association.

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