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El Rol de las Políticas de Eficiencia Energética en la República Argentina y su importancia en el Proceso de Descarbonización del Acuerdo de París

Author

Listed:
  • Maximiliano Camarda

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad (CONICET y UNC), Comisión de Eficiencia Energética del Comité de Energías Córdoba (Argentina))

Abstract

Más de ciento cincuenta años de emisiones antropogénicas, han logrado sumergir al mundo en las profundidades de un gran océano de crisis climática. En este contexto, las políticas de eficiencia energética en la República Argentina, en un proceso de descarbonización de la economía consistente con el Acuerdo de París, resultan un instrumento imprescindible para todo gobierno. En este análisis, nos referimos a los antecedentes nacionales e internacionales de la eficiencia energética, y a su importancia en el campo de la economía del cambio climático. Finalmente, enunciamos los sectores claves que nos permitirán contribuir con el uso racional y eficiente de la energía, y el cumplimiento de los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible hacia el año 2030. Desde un enfoque de políticas públicas, la eficiencia energética constituye un instrumento flexible, para realizar un abordaje holístico de los múltiples problemas que un país enfrenta, tales como, cambio climático, competitividad industrial, desarrollo económico sostenible y seguridad energética. / More than one hundred and fifty years of anthropogenic emissions have managed to submerge the world in the depths of a great ocean of climate crisis. In this context, energy efficiency policies in the Argentine Republic, in a process of decarbonization of the economy consistent with the Paris Agreement, turn out to be an essential instrument for every government. In this analysis, we refer to the national and international background of energy efficiency, and its importance in the field of the economics of climate change. Finally, we list the key sectors that will allow us to contribute to the rational and efficient use of energy, and the fulfillment of the sustainable development goals by the year 2030. From a public policy approach, energy efficiency constitutes a flexible instrument to carry out a holistic approach to the multiple problems that a country faces, such as climate change, industrial competitiveness, sustainable economic development and energy security.

Suggested Citation

  • Maximiliano Camarda, 2021. "El Rol de las Políticas de Eficiencia Energética en la República Argentina y su importancia en el Proceso de Descarbonización del Acuerdo de París," Revista Actualidad Económica, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Instituto de Economía y Finanzas, vol. 31(105), pages 23-36, Sept-Dic.
  • Handle: RePEc:ief:revaec:v:31:y:2021:i:105:p:23-36
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    File URL: https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/acteconomica/article/view/36496/36913
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Eficiencia energética; programa de eficiencia energética; transición energética; Acuerdo de París; desarrollo económico sostenible;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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