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La sociedad holding familiar y el déficit de sustancia económica: una perspectiva iuscomunitaria

Author

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  • Jordi de Juan Casadevall

    (Universidad Internacional de Cataluña)

Abstract

El autor analiza los requisitos para la exención en el Impuesto sobre el Patrimonio de las holding familiares y, en particular, la exigencia de que dispongan de una organización de medios materiales y humanos para dirigir y gestionar la participación en sociedades operativas. La sentencia del Tribunal Supremo de 19 de octubre de 2017 ha relativizado este requisito de sustancia económica hasta el punto de diluirlo en la mera coincidencia subjetiva de un mismo administrador en la sociedad de cartera y en las sociedades participadas. Sin embargo, y desde una perspectiva del Derecho de la Unión Europea, este criterio funcional puede colisionar con la jurisprudencia comunitaria, y en particular con la doctrina “Cadbury Schweppes”, hoy codificada por el art. 6 de la Directiva contra la elusión fiscal. El autor sostiene que el citado criterio funcional del Tribunal Supremo podría ser contrario al Derecho de la Unión y que existiría base legal para elevar una cuestión prejudicial al Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea.

Suggested Citation

  • Jordi de Juan Casadevall, 2021. "La sociedad holding familiar y el déficit de sustancia económica: una perspectiva iuscomunitaria," Crónica Tributaria, Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, vol. 179(2), pages 11-33, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:hpe:crotri:y:2021:v:179:i:2:p:11-33
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    empresa familiar; holding familiar; sustancia económica; cláusula antiabuso; Directiva contra la elusión fiscal;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K34 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Tax Law

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