IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/hit/ecorev/v75y2024i2p2-2.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

戦前日本の医師名簿の代表性と医師名簿にみる医師の地理的移動, Representativeness of Medical Directories in Prewar Japan and Geographical Mobility of Physicians as Seen in Directories

Author

Listed:
  • 井上, ちひろ
  • INOUE, Chihiro
  • 奥山, 陽子
  • OKUYAMA, Yoko
  • 村上, 愛
  • MURAKAMI, Megumi
  • 森口, 千晶
  • MORIGUCHI, Chiaki

Abstract

本論文では,戦前日本の医師名簿を活用した実証研究を進めるための予備的分析として,明治42 年(1909 年)刊行の『日本杏林要覧』,および昭和17 年(1942 年)刊行の『日本医籍録』について,収録されている医師の網羅性と代表性を検証する.そして,これらの名簿の履歴情報を用いて戦前の医師の地理的移動を可視化する.検証の結果,『日本杏林要覧』は極めて網羅的であるのに対して,『日本医籍録』は開業医については一定の網羅性があるものの,地域や医師資格によって偏りがあることが明らかになった.また,明治期の医師は出身県で開業する比率が非常に高く,それに比べると昭和期の医師は大都市圏に移動する傾向が強いこともわかった., In this study, we conduct a preparatory analysis aimed at facilitating empirical research that utilizes prewar Japan’s medical directories. First, we assess the comprehensiveness and representativeness of the physician listings in the Nihon Kyōrin Yōran published in 1909 (Meiji 42) and the Nihon Isekiroku published in 1942 (Shōwa 17), respectively. We then utilize the biographical information in these directories to visualize the geographical mobility of physicians before WWII. We find that the Nihon Kyōrin Yōran is highly comprehensive, whereas the Nihon Isekiroku exhibits a certain degree of comprehensiveness regarding private practitioners yet displays biases across regions and medical qualifications. Our analysis further reveals that physicians in the Meiji period had a high rate of practicing in their home prefectures, whereas those in the Shōwa period showed a greater mobility.

Suggested Citation

  • 井上, ちひろ & INOUE, Chihiro & 奥山, 陽子 & OKUYAMA, Yoko & 村上, 愛 & MURAKAMI, Megumi & 森口, 千晶 & MORIGUCHI, Chiaki, 2024. "戦前日本の医師名簿の代表性と医師名簿にみる医師の地理的移動, Representativeness of Medical Directories in Prewar Japan and Geographical Mobility of Physicians as Seen in Directories," Economic Review, Hitotsubashi University, vol. 75(2), pages 2-2, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:hit:ecorev:v:75:y:2024:i:2:p:2-2
    Note: 【論文】
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/84423/keizaikenkyu075033924.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • N35 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Asia including Middle East
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hit:ecorev:v:75:y:2024:i:2:p:2-2. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Digital Resources Section, Hitotsubashi University Library (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/iehitjp.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.