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Developing Optimal Reservoir Operation for Multiple and Multipurpose Reservoirs Using Mathematical Programming

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  • Mohammad Heydari
  • Faridah Othman
  • Kourosh Qaderi

Abstract

Over the last decades, the increasing water demand has caused a number of problems, to which reservoir operation optimization has been suggested as one of the best solutions. In this research, a model based on mixed integer linear programming (MILP) technique is developed for the systematic operation of multireservoirs that are used to cater for the different needs of the Tehran-Karaj plain. These reservoirs include Laar, Latian, and Karaj dams. The system configuration was accomplished through the nodes and arcs of the network flow model approach and system component implementation including sources, consumption, junctions, and the physical and hydraulic relationship between them. The following were performed via comprehensive developed software: system configuration, objective function and constraints formulation, linearization, determining penalty values, and setting priorities for each node and arc in the system. A comparison between the MILP developed model’s results against the periodic data shows 21.7% less overflow, 11.6% more outflow, and 15.9% more reservoir storage, respectively. The outcome of the MILP-based modeling indicates superior performance to the historical period.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Heydari & Faridah Othman & Kourosh Qaderi, 2015. "Developing Optimal Reservoir Operation for Multiple and Multipurpose Reservoirs Using Mathematical Programming," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2015, pages 1-11, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnlmpe:435752
    DOI: 10.1155/2015/435752
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    Cited by:

    1. Moura de Figueiredo, Nelio & Cavalcante Blanco, Claudio José & Pinheiro Campos Filho, Lúcio Carlos & Amarante Mesquita, André Luiz, 2023. "MUWOS - Multiple use water optimization system for the power generation and navigation trade-offs analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 205-218.
    2. Aadhityaa Mohanavelu & Bankaru-Swamy Soundharajan & Ozgur Kisi, 2022. "Modeling Multi-objective Pareto-optimal Reservoir Operation Policies Using State-of-the-art Modeling Techniques," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(9), pages 3107-3128, July.

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