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Spatial Distribution and Type Division of Traditional Villages in Zhejiang Province

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  • Yinhe Chen

    (School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Rui Li

    (School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

Abstract

Exploring the spatial distribution and type characteristics of traditional villages is crucial for promoting their protection and sustainable development. This article used the average nearest neighbor index, imbalance index, kernel density, standard deviation ellipse, and cluster analysis to analyze the overall distribution characteristics of traditional villages in Zhejiang Province and completed the classification of traditional village types and distribution areas in Zhejiang Province. The results indicate that traditional villages in Zhejiang Province exhibit a clustered and unbalanced distribution in space. They tend to be located below an altitude of 200 m, within 500 m of the river system, with terrain undulations of 20–200 m, 10–30 km away from county-level administrative centers, and 0–3 km away from main roads but with sparse road networks. Based on the comprehensive influence of geographical elements in the geographical environment of traditional villages, traditional villages in Zhejiang Province can be divided into five types. Based on the spatial distribution and type characteristics of traditional villages in Zhejiang Province, distribution areas of traditional villages in Zhejiang Province can be divided into six types. Finally, corresponding protection and development suggestions were proposed. These results can enrich the research content of traditional villages in Zhejiang Province and provide theoretical support for the protection and sustainable development of traditional villages.

Suggested Citation

  • Yinhe Chen & Rui Li, 2024. "Spatial Distribution and Type Division of Traditional Villages in Zhejiang Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-25, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:12:p:5262-:d:1419002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jinyu Fan & Bohong Zheng & Huayan Yuan & Boyang Zhang & Piao Zhang, 2025. "Spatial Connectivity and Development Potential of Traditional Villages in Clustered Areas: A Case Study of Qiandongnan Prefecture," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-25, September.
    2. Wulantuoya Bao & Yangxuan Liu, 2025. "Spatial Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Traditional Villages Distribution in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-29, May.
    3. Huakang Guo & Youhai Tang & Jingwen Guo, 2025. "Spatial Heterogeneity of Traditional Villages in Southern Sichuan, China: Insights from GWR and K-Means Clustering," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-22, September.
    4. Rui Han & Zhenyu Wang, 2025. "Railway Architectural Heritage in Jilin Province: Spatiotemporal Distribution and Influencing Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-39, October.
    5. Qianming Xue & Yuehao Huang, 2025. "The spatial relationship and influence mechanism of traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage: a case study of the upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Han Cao & Eunyoung Kim, 2025. "Analysis of Influencing Factors on Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Villages in the Liaoxi Corridor," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-35, July.
    7. Yujie Ren & Weiwei Zhao & Yuhan Zhang & Yunrong Li & Shanshan Jia, 2024. "Coupling Coordination and Driving Mechanisms of Regional Protection and Development in Traditional Villages of the Loess Hilly and Gully Region, Northern Shaanxi Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-29, December.

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