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Long-Term COVID: Case Report and Methodological Proposals for Return to Work

Author

Listed:
  • Ginevra Malta

    (Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, “G. D’Alessandro”, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Luigi Cirrincione

    (Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, “G. D’Alessandro”, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Fulvio Plescia

    (Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, “G. D’Alessandro”, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy)

  • Marcello Campagna

    (Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanità Pubblica, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Claudia Montagnini

    (Ministero della Difesa, Via Cortonese n° 5, 06124 Perugia, Italy)

  • Emanuele Cannizzaro

    (Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, “G. D’Alessandro”, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy)

Abstract

Almost two years after the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, the knowledge of which in the infectious and therapeutic spheres is constantly evolving, attention paid to the medicolegal aspects linked to this emergency phenomenon has mainly focused on the liability implications falling on healthcare personnel. With regard to the medicolegal assessment of the outcomes of COVID-19 illness, although it is a procedure that is commonly used, and although references in the assessment tables in force have been adhered to, a specific assessment protocol has not been standardized that takes into account, from an objective point of view, the degree of severity of the long-term residual outcomes and their impact on the social and working lives of subjects. This shortcoming appears to be attributable to the immediate need to categorize the results of COVID-19, but, in our opinion, it deserves an in-depth study and protocols to enable evaluation committees to draw up an assessment as precisely as possible and that is free of gaps, which could be the subject of legal disputes. The aim of the present work, in light of a worldwide problem, is to arrive at specific and univocal evaluation criteria for COVID-19 disease outcomes, applicable in different operational contexts of reemployment.

Suggested Citation

  • Ginevra Malta & Luigi Cirrincione & Fulvio Plescia & Marcello Campagna & Claudia Montagnini & Emanuele Cannizzaro, 2022. "Long-Term COVID: Case Report and Methodological Proposals for Return to Work," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-16, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:15:p:9332-:d:875721
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Emanuele Cannizzaro & Luigi Cirrincione & Walter Mazzucco & Alessandro Scorciapino & Cesare Catalano & Tiziana Ramaci & Caterina Ledda & Fulvio Plescia, 2020. "Night-Time Shift Work and Related Stress Responses: A Study on Security Guards," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-9, January.
    2. Antimo Moretti & Fabrizio Menna & Milena Aulicino & Marco Paoletta & Sara Liguori & Giovanni Iolascon, 2020. "Characterization of Home Working Population during COVID-19 Emergency: A Cross-Sectional Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-13, August.
    3. Lara Bellotti & Sara Zaniboni & Cristian Balducci & Gudela Grote, 2021. "Rapid Review on COVID-19, Work-Related Aspects, and Age Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-24, May.
    4. Eleonora Gambaro & Carla Gramaglia & Debora Marangon & Danila Azzolina & Manuela Probo & Marco Rudoni & Patrizia Zeppegno, 2021. "The Mediating Role of Gender, Age, COVID-19 Symptoms and Changing of Mansion on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers Operating in Italy during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-18, December.
    5. Luigi Cirrincione & Venerando Rapisarda & Walter Mazzucco & Rosanna Provenzano & Emanuele Cannizzaro, 2021. "SARS-CoV-2 and the Risk Assessment Document in Italian Work; Specific or Generic Risk Even If Aggravated?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-10, April.
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