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Bills, Rights and Housing Policy: The Evolution of Israel’s Seven-Decade Housing-Related Bills

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  • Ravit Hananel

    (Head of the Urban Policy Laboratory, Department of Public Policy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel)

Abstract

How do bills contribute to the promotion of housing rights? Is there a relation between the content of proposed bills and a country’s dominant political economy? Are changes in the political-economic regime reflected in housing-related bills? What type of bill is most likely to be enacted: a provision or a protection? These are the challenge of this study. The analysis is based on the theoretical classic distinction between “provisions” (positive rights) and “protections” (negative rights) from the realm of human rights, producing an empirical cumulative-aggregative analysis, which examines the scope and content of housing-related bills in the Israeli parliament since its establishment in 1948, until today. The research findings are counterintuitive, challenging the understanding that welfare regimes encourage extensive provisions, as opposed to neoliberal regimes that promote extensive protections. Given the current global housing affordability crisis, the research findings are relevant to many countries, parliaments, and organizations that are currently seeking to promote various housing rights.

Suggested Citation

  • Ravit Hananel, 2021. "Bills, Rights and Housing Policy: The Evolution of Israel’s Seven-Decade Housing-Related Bills," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:4634-:d:540678
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nurit Alfasi & Amitai Raphael Shnizik & Maureen Davidson & Alon Kahani, 2020. "Anti-adaptive urbanism: long-term implications of building inward-turned neighborhoods in Israel," Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(4), pages 387-409, October.
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    6. Ravit Hananel, 2014. "Can centralization, decentralization and welfare go together? The case of Massachusetts Affordable Housing Policy (Ch. 40B)," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(12), pages 2487-2502, September.
    7. Alfasi, Nurit & Migdalovich, Eyal, 2020. "Losing faith in planning," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
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    9. Rachel Friedman & Gillad Rosen, 2019. "The challenge of conceptualizing affordable housing: definitions and their underlying agendas in Israel," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(4), pages 565-587, April.
    10. Nachmany, Harel & Hananel, Ravit, 2019. "A tale of two neighborhoods: Toward a new typology of land rights," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 233-245.
    11. Sharon Eshel & Ravit Hananel, 2019. "Centralization, neoliberalism, and housing policy central–local government relations and residential development in Israel," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 37(2), pages 237-255, March.
    12. Feitelson, Eran, 2018. "Shifting sands of planning in Israel," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 695-706.
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    1. Tsahor, Michal & Katoshevski-Cavari, Rachel & Alfasi, Nurit, 2023. "Assessing urban adaptability: The key is in the land use plan," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).

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