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The Simplification of Biological Diversity in International and EU Law

Author

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  • Henrik Josefsson

    (Faculty of Law, Uppsala University, Trädgårdsgatan 20, 753 09 Uppsala, Sweden)

Abstract

Every system that manages or assesses biodiversity rests on a simplification of its complexity. The simplification of biodiversity is debatable and difficult; even, for example, regarding the elements on which the assessment and management should focus. Nevertheless, within law, there are assessment and management schemes that are based on a simplified understanding of the meaning of [the construct of] ‘biodiversity’. For example, the Ecosystem Approach, European Union (EU) Habitats Directive, and the EU Water Framework Directive try to assess the status of different biodiversity elements based on their different ‘biodiversity’ simplifications. As the conservation of biodiversity is a vital global question, it is important to include the right elements within the ‘biodiversity’ construct to achieve no net loss. Based on international and EU law, I conceptualize a consistent legal simplification of ‘biodiversity’.

Suggested Citation

  • Henrik Josefsson, 2018. "The Simplification of Biological Diversity in International and EU Law," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:10:p:3424-:d:172060
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Levrel, Harold & Pioch, Sylvain & Spieler, Richard, 2012. "Compensatory mitigation in marine ecosystems: Which indicators for assessing the “no net loss” goal of ecosystem services and ecological functions?," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1202-1210.
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