Beyond Stereotypes: Qualitative Research on Roma Community Values in North-East Romania

Background: Stereotypes and prejudices about the Roma community are common due to the fact that little information has been documented in a scientific way, as this population is difficult to access and study. Aim: Through this study, we aimed to investigate and disseminate the values by which members of a Roma community in Northeastern Romania live their lives, to be the first to provide written documentation of the values of this ethnic group, and to make this information available to anyone interested. Method: 28 participants of Roma ethnicity, aged between 19–52 years old, took part in the study. The study design is qualitative, and data were collected through three focus groups, based on a semi-structured interview. Results: The values of the Roma community that emerged as representative were family, care and sacrifice for others, respect, unity, responsibility, fidelity and faith in God. Any change in their lifestyles is seen as a betrayal, a departure from family and culture, which makes the integration of new values and customs difficult. Conclusions: These data are an important source of up-to-date information from which state institutions can benefit and adapt their actions in relation to Roma ethnic groups.