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The Perils of Carceral Austerity: How Cost-Cutting Undermines Prison Safety and Fuels Privatization

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  • Sarah D. Cate

    (Department of Political Science, Seattle University, Seattle, WA 98122, USA)

Abstract

One of the most prevailing arguments and goals for prison reform in the U.S. today is to “cut costs.” This austerity approach often directly undermines the pay, treatment, and conditions of those who work in prisons, which has deadly on-the-ground consequences. Using observable correlations between austerity, conditions of correctional work, and conditions of prison I develop a theoretical explanation for how an austerity approach to “fixing” prisons makes these institutions less safe and contributes to privatization. Correctional workers are key to prison safety and are often overlooked or vilified at the expense of forging effective and lasting solutions to the carceral crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Sarah D. Cate, 2025. "The Perils of Carceral Austerity: How Cost-Cutting Undermines Prison Safety and Fuels Privatization," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-33, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:14:y:2025:i:11:p:642-:d:1785438
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