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Relationships of People with Intellectual Disabilities in Times of Pandemic: An Inclusive Study

Author

Listed:
  • Carolina Puyaltó

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Maialen Beltran

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Tània Coll

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Gemma Diaz-Garolera

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Marta Figueras

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Judit Fullana

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Cristina González

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Maria Pallisera

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Joan Pujolar

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

  • Ana Rey

    (Group of Research on Diversity, Institute of Educational Research, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, Spain)

Abstract

(1) Background: Since 2012, our Inclusive Research Team has developed several studies on various topics that interest the co-researchers with intellectual disabilities. In 2021, throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the co-researchers decided to investigate the impact of the pandemic on the relationships of people with intellectual disabilities. The aim of this article is to disseminate how this inclusive study was developed and to explain its results; (2) Methods: Co-researchers and academic researchers met six times to make different decisions: decide on the research topic; discuss the topic; prepare an interview script for people with intellectual disabilities; analyse the data obtained; and decide how to disseminate the results of the research. The co-researchers interviewed 10 people with intellectual disabilities and participated as facilitators in 3 focus groups; (3) Results: During the pandemic, digital devices have enabled people with intellectual disabilities to maintain their social relationships. However, the lack of access or support in using them, as well as the restrictions imposed on people with intellectual disabilities living in institutions, have presented significant barriers to maintaining their social relationships; (4) Conclusions: This article shows the difficulties people with intellectual disabilities face in maintaining successful social relationships in times of pandemic, and how we undertook research in an inclusive, virtual manner.

Suggested Citation

  • Carolina Puyaltó & Maialen Beltran & Tània Coll & Gemma Diaz-Garolera & Marta Figueras & Judit Fullana & Cristina González & Maria Pallisera & Joan Pujolar & Ana Rey, 2022. "Relationships of People with Intellectual Disabilities in Times of Pandemic: An Inclusive Study," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:11:y:2022:i:5:p:198-:d:805839
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hannah Casey & Deirdre Desmond & Laura Coffey, 2023. "Professional and Family Carers’ Perspectives on the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Impact on Supported Decision-Making with Adults with Intellectual Disabilities: A Qualitative Online Survey," Disabilities, MDPI, vol. 3(2), pages 1-11, April.
    2. Patricia O’Brien & Edurne Garcia Iriarte & Roy Mc Conkey & Sarah Butler & Bruce O’Brien, 2022. "Inclusive Research and Intellectual Disabilities: Moving Forward on a Road Less Well-Travelled," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Gemma Diaz-Garolera & Judit Fullana & Maria Pallisera & Carolina Puyaltó & Ana Rey & Maialen Beltran, 2022. "Learnings and Benefits from Co-Researching: Views of Advisors with Intellectual Disabilities," Disabilities, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-13, August.

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