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Factors Affecting the Quality of Work Life of Nurses at Tertiary General Hospitals in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic

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  • Eunhee Hwang

    (Department of Nursing, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Korea)

Abstract

The prolonged coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused an overload of work for nurses and resulted in high levels of stress. Improving the quality of work life may be a useful mediator for these demands. The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting work stress, turnover intention, mindfulness, and quality of work life in nurses working in tertiary general hospitals. The participants of this study were 207 female nurses working in tertiary general hospitals with more than six months of clinical experience. Data were collected using an online Google survey. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program. The mean score for the quality of work life was 3.81 ± 0.53 out of six points. The quality of work life was negatively correlated with job stress (r = −0.36, p < 0.001) and turnover intention (r = −0.45, p < 0.001) and positively correlated with mindfulness (r = 0.35, p < 0.001). Factors affecting quality of work life were work satisfaction (β = 0.27, p = 0.004), job stress (β = −0.23, p < 0.001), and turnover intention (β = −0.18, p = 0.016). As a result, positive factors such as work satisfaction had stronger effects than negative factors. Thus, it would be necessary to seek strategies such as improving compensation for nurses, enhancing teamwork, or establishing a support system for managers, superiors, and colleagues.

Suggested Citation

  • Eunhee Hwang, 2022. "Factors Affecting the Quality of Work Life of Nurses at Tertiary General Hospitals in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-13, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:8:p:4718-:d:793282
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Donna Mae M. Mugas & Celso L. Tagadiad, 2023. "Teacher’s Professional Development And Quality of Work-Life As Determinants of Teaching Behavior," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(1), pages 840-859, January.
    2. Katarzyna Tomaszewska & Bożena Majchrowicz & Katarzyna Snarska & Beata Guzak, 2023. "Psychosocial Burden and Quality of Life of Surveyed Nurses during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-11, January.
    3. Mateja Lorber & Mojca Dobnik, 2023. "The Importance of Monitoring the Work-Life Quality during the COVID-19 Restrictions for Sustainable Management in Nursing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-12, April.

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