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Enhancement of Skill Competencies in Operative Dentistry Using Procedure-Specific Educational Videos (E-Learning Tools) Post-COVID-19 Era—A Randomized Controlled Trial

Author

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  • Azhar Iqbal

    (Department of Operative Dentistry & Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia
    Department of Operative Dentistry & Endodontics, Frontier Medical and Dental College, Abbottabad 22010, Pakistan)

  • Kiran Kumar Ganji

    (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia
    Department of Periodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College & Hospital, Datta Meghe Insitute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur 440016, India)

  • Osama Khattak

    (Department of Operative Dentistry & Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia)

  • Deepti Shrivastava

    (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia)

  • Kumar Chandan Srivastava

    (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia)

  • Bilal Arjumand

    (Department of Conservative Dental Sciences and Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Qassim 52571, Saudi Arabia)

  • Thani AlSharari

    (Restorative and Dental Materials Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif 26571, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ali Mosfer A Alqahtani

    (Department of Diagnostic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia)

  • May Othman Hamza

    (Department of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ahmed Abu El Gasim AbdelrahmanDafaalla

    (Department of Urology, King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

E-learning has completely transformed how people teach and learn, particularly in the last three pandemic years. This study evaluated the effectiveness of additional procedure-specific video demonstrations through E-learning in improving the knowledge and practical preclinical skills acquisition of undergraduate dental students in comparison with live demonstration only. A randomized controlled trial was conducted for the second-year dental students in the College of Dentistry, Jouf University, to evaluate the impact of E-learning-assisted videos on preclinical skill competency levels in operative dentistry. After a brief introduction to this study, the second-year male and female students voluntarily participated in the survey through an official college email. Fifty participants were enrolled in the study after obtaining informed consent. The participants were randomly divided into two groups, twenty-five each. The control group (Group A) was taught using traditional methods, and the intervention group (Group B) used E-learning-assisted educational videos and traditional techniques. An objective structured practical examination (OSPE) was used to assess both groups. The faculty members prepared a structured, standardized form to evaluate students. After OSPE, statistical analysis was done to compare the grades of OSPE between Group A and Group B. Logistic regression analysis was done to express the effect of components of the OSPE on gender, cumulative gross point average (CGPA), Group A and Group B. The results showed a significant difference in the experimental groups after the intervention ( p < 0.000). The simulator position parameter demonstrated that the participants had a significant competence level after the intervention by procedure-specific videos ( p < 0.000) and an exponential value of 6.494. The participants taught by E-learning-assisted procedure-specific videos and traditional teaching strategies demonstrated an enhanced learning and skill competency level than participants who used only traditional teaching strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Azhar Iqbal & Kiran Kumar Ganji & Osama Khattak & Deepti Shrivastava & Kumar Chandan Srivastava & Bilal Arjumand & Thani AlSharari & Ali Mosfer A Alqahtani & May Othman Hamza & Ahmed Abu El Gasim Abde, 2022. "Enhancement of Skill Competencies in Operative Dentistry Using Procedure-Specific Educational Videos (E-Learning Tools) Post-COVID-19 Era—A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-11, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:7:p:4135-:d:783961
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nicola U. Zitzmann & Lea Matthisson & Harald Ohla & Tim Joda, 2020. "Digital Undergraduate Education in Dentistry: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-23, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrej Thurzo & Wanda Urbanová & Iveta Waczulíková & Veronika Kurilová & Bela Mriňáková & Helena Kosnáčová & Branislav Gális & Ivan Varga & Marek Matajs & Bohuslav Novák, 2022. "Dental Care and Education Facing Highly Transmissible SARS-CoV-2 Variants: Prospective Biosafety Setting: Prospective, Single-Arm, Single-Center Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-25, June.

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