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Test–Retest Reliability of a Conventional Gait Model for Registering Joint Angles during Initial Contact and Toe-Off in Healthy Subjects

Author

Listed:
  • Francisco Molina-Rueda

    (Motion Analysis, Ergonomics, Biomechanics and Motor Control Laboratory (LAMBECOM), Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Madrid, Spain)

  • Pilar Fernández-González

    (Motion Analysis, Ergonomics, Biomechanics and Motor Control Laboratory (LAMBECOM), Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Madrid, Spain
    International Doctorate School, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28933 Madrid, Spain)

  • Alicia Cuesta-Gómez

    (Motion Analysis, Ergonomics, Biomechanics and Motor Control Laboratory (LAMBECOM), Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Madrid, Spain)

  • Aikaterini Koutsou

    (Department of Information Systems Engineering, University San Pablo CEU, Boadilla del Monte, 28668 Madrid, Spain)

  • María Carratalá-Tejada

    (Motion Analysis, Ergonomics, Biomechanics and Motor Control Laboratory (LAMBECOM), Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Madrid, Spain)

  • Juan Carlos Miangolarra-Page

    (Motion Analysis, Ergonomics, Biomechanics and Motor Control Laboratory (LAMBECOM), Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Madrid, Spain
    Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Service of the University Hospital of Fuenlabrada, 28942 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the test–retest reliability of a conventional gait model (CGM), the Plug-in Gait model, to calculate the angles of the hip, knee, and ankle during initial contact (IC) and toe-off (TO). Gait analysis was performed using the Vicon Motion System ® (Oxford Metrics, Oxford, UK). The study group consisted of 50 healthy subjects. To evaluate the test–retest reliability, the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), the standard error of measurement (SEM), the minimal detectable change (MDC), and the Bland–Altman analysis with 95% limits of agreement were calculated. The ICC for the joint angles of the hip, knee, and ankle was higher than 0.80. However, the ankle angle at IC had an ICC lower than 0.80. The SEM was <5° for all parameters. The MDC was large (>5°) for the hip angle at IC. The Bland–Altman analysis indicated that the magnitude of divergence was between ±5° and ±9° at IC and around ±7° at TO. In conclusion, the ICC for the plug-in gait model was good for the hip, knee, and ankle angles during IC and TO. The plots revealed a disagreement between measurements that should be considered in patients’ clinical assessments.

Suggested Citation

  • Francisco Molina-Rueda & Pilar Fernández-González & Alicia Cuesta-Gómez & Aikaterini Koutsou & María Carratalá-Tejada & Juan Carlos Miangolarra-Page, 2021. "Test–Retest Reliability of a Conventional Gait Model for Registering Joint Angles during Initial Contact and Toe-Off in Healthy Subjects," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-8, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:3:p:1343-:d:491816
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alon Wolf & Merav Senesh, 2011. "Estimating joint kinematics from skin motion observation: modelling and validation," Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(11), pages 939-946.
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    1. Darja Nesterovica-Petrikova & Normunds Vaivads & Ainārs Stepens, 2023. "Increased Barefoot Stride Variability Might Be Predictor Rather than Risk Factor for Overuse Injury in the Military," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(15), pages 1-9, July.

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