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Association of Self-Reported and Device-Measured Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity with Health-Related Quality of Life among European Older Adults

Author

Listed:
  • Oriol Sansano-Nadal

    (Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sport Sciences (FPCEE) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Císter 34, 08022 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Maria Giné-Garriga

    (Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sport Sciences (FPCEE) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Císter 34, 08022 Barcelona, Spain
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences (FCS) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Padilla 326-332, 08025 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Beatriz Rodríguez-Roca

    (Department of Physiatry and Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Domingo Miral, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain)

  • Myriam Guerra-Balic

    (Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sport Sciences (FPCEE) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Císter 34, 08022 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Kelly Ferri

    (Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sport Sciences (FPCEE) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Císter 34, 08022 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Jason J. Wilson

    (Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute, School of Sport, Ulster University, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, UK
    Institute of Mental Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Ulster University, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, UK)

  • Paolo Caserotti

    (Center for Active and Healthy Ageing (CAHA), Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense, Denmark)

  • Pia Øllgaard Olsen

    (Center for Active and Healthy Ageing (CAHA), Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense, Denmark)

  • Nicole E. Blackburn

    (Institute of Nursing and Health Research, School of Health Sciences, Ulster University, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, UK)

  • Dietrich Rothenbacher

    (Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Helmholtztr 22, 89081 Ulm, Germany)

  • Dhayana Dallmeier

    (Research Unit on Aging, Agaplesion Bethesda Clinic, Zollernring 26, 89073 Ulm, Germany
    Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA)

  • Marta Roqué-Fíguls

    (Fundació Salut i Envelliment (Foundation on Health and Ageing)—UAB, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sant Antoni Maria Claret 171, 08041 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Emma McIntosh

    (Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment (HEHTA), Institute of Health and Wellbeing (IHW), University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK)

  • Carme Martín-Borràs

    (Department of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sport Sciences (FPCEE) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Císter 34, 08022 Barcelona, Spain
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences (FCS) Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Padilla 326-332, 08025 Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

Human movement behaviours such as physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) during waking time have a significant impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older adults. In this study, we aimed to analyse the association between self-reported and device-measured SB and PA with HRQoL in a cohort of community-dwelling older adults from four European countries. A subsample of 1193 participants from the SITLESS trial (61% women and 75.1 ± 6.2 years old) were included in the analysis. The association between self-reported and objective measures of SB and PA with HRQoL were quantified using Spearman’s Rho coefficients. The strength of the associations between self-reported and device-measured PA and SB with self-rated HRQoL (mental composite score, MCS; physical composite score, PCS) were assessed through multivariate multiple regression analysis. Self-reported and device-measured PA and SB levels showed significant but poor associations with PCS ( p < 0.05). The association with MCS was only significant but poor with self-reported light PA (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA). In conclusion, the findings of this study suggest that both self-reported and device-measured PA of all intensities were positively and significantly associated, while SB was negatively and significantly associated with the PCS of the SF-12.

Suggested Citation

  • Oriol Sansano-Nadal & Maria Giné-Garriga & Beatriz Rodríguez-Roca & Myriam Guerra-Balic & Kelly Ferri & Jason J. Wilson & Paolo Caserotti & Pia Øllgaard Olsen & Nicole E. Blackburn & Dietrich Rothenba, 2021. "Association of Self-Reported and Device-Measured Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity with Health-Related Quality of Life among European Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-11, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:13252-:d:703652
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Janet Withall & Afroditi Stathi & Mark Davis & Jo Coulson & Janice L. Thompson & Kenneth R. Fox, 2014. "Objective Indicators of Physical Activity and Sedentary Time and Associations with Subjective Well-Being in Adults Aged 70 and Over," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Lixia Ge & Reuben Ong & Chun Wei Yap & Bee Hoon Heng, 2019. "Effects of chronic diseases on health‐related quality of life and self‐rated health among three adult age groups," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(2), pages 214-222, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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