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Analysis of Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes for Crisis Management during the Four Waves of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Watchara Amasiri

    (Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Kritsasith Warin

    (Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Karicha Mairiang

    (Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Chatchai Mingmalairak

    (Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Wararit Panichkitkosolkul

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Krittin Silanun

    (Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Rachasak Somyanonthanakul

    (Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Thanaruk Theeramunkong

    (Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand
    Academy of Science, Royal Society of Thailand, Sanam Sueapa, Khet Dusit, Bangkok 10300, Thailand)

  • Surapon Nitikraipot

    (Thammasat University Hospital, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

  • Siriwan Suebnukarn

    (Research and Innovation Division, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand)

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the patient characteristics and factors related to clinical outcomes in the crisis management of the COVID-19 pandemic in a field hospital. We conducted retrospective analysis of patient clinical data from March 2020 to August 2021 at the first university-based field hospital in Thailand. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to evaluate the factors associated with the field hospital discharge destination. Of a total of 3685 COVID-19 patients, 53.6% were women, with the median age of 30 years. General workers accounted for 97.5% of patients, while 2.5% were healthcare workers. Most of the patients were exposed to coronavirus from the community (84.6%). At the study end point, no patients had died, 97.7% had been discharged home, and 2.3% had been transferred to designated high-level hospitals due to their condition worsening. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, older patients with one or more underlying diseases who showed symptoms of COVID-19 and whose chest X-rays showed signs of pneumonia were in a worse condition than other patients. In conclusion, the university-based field hospital has the potential to fill acute gaps and prevent public agencies from being overwhelmed during crisis events.

Suggested Citation

  • Watchara Amasiri & Kritsasith Warin & Karicha Mairiang & Chatchai Mingmalairak & Wararit Panichkitkosolkul & Krittin Silanun & Rachasak Somyanonthanakul & Thanaruk Theeramunkong & Surapon Nitikraipot , 2021. "Analysis of Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes for Crisis Management during the Four Waves of the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-9, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:23:p:12633-:d:691772
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hemin Choi & Wonhyuk Cho & Min-Hyu Kim & Joon-Young Hur, 2020. "Public Health Emergency and Crisis Management: Case Study of SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-14, June.
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