IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i16p8829-d619008.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Role of Coping Strategies in Post-Traumatic Growth among Syrian Refugees: A Structural Equation Model

Author

Listed:
  • Busra Acar

    (Department of Psychology, Koç University, 34450 Istanbul, Turkey
    Department of Psychology, Ozyegin University, 34794 Istanbul, Turkey)

  • İbrahim H. Acar

    (Department of Psychology, Ozyegin University, 34794 Istanbul, Turkey)

  • Omar A. Alhiraki

    (Department of Surgery, Bab Al-Hawa Hospital, Idlib, Syria)

  • Ola Fahham

    (Department of Surgery, Bab Al-Hawa Hospital, Idlib, Syria)

  • Yesim Erim

    (Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany)

  • Ceren Acarturk

    (Department of Psychology, Koç University, 34450 Istanbul, Turkey)

Abstract

The Syrian conflict has led to a mass migration of Syrians to other countries and exposed them to many possible traumatic events and stressors in their country of origin and in the resettlement process. The possibility of positive psychological effects of adverse life events is less documented among Syrian refugees. Thus, the current study aimed to develop preliminary evidence for the identifying factors: traumatic experiences, post-migration stressors and coping strategies that are associated with post-traumatic growth (PTG) of Syrian refugees residing in Turkey. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used in the current study to assess the associations among these factors. Data were obtained from Syrian refugees residing in the governorates of Hatay and Mardin. A total of 528 Syrians, aged between 18–77 years (M = 35.60, SD = 11.65) participated in this cross-sectional study. Results from the SEM indicated that past traumatic experiences and post-migration stressors were indirectly related to PTG. The results from the current study provide support for that the association between refugees’ traumatic experiences, post-migration stressors and PTG appear to be explained through the presence of coping strategies which could be addressed in the psychotherapies and psychosocial interventions for refugees to promote positive psychological change. Future studies should address the effects of post-migration stressors on PTG in detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Busra Acar & İbrahim H. Acar & Omar A. Alhiraki & Ola Fahham & Yesim Erim & Ceren Acarturk, 2021. "The Role of Coping Strategies in Post-Traumatic Growth among Syrian Refugees: A Structural Equation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:16:p:8829-:d:619008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/16/8829/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/16/8829/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Aron Tesfai & Laura E. Captari & Anna Meyer-Weitz & Richard G. Cowden, 2023. "Coping Resources among Forced Migrants in South Africa: Exploring the Role of Character Strengths in Coping, Adjustment, and Flourishing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(1), pages 1-16, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:16:p:8829-:d:619008. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.