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Characteristics of Technical and Tactical Preparation of Elite Judokas during the World Championships and Olympic Games

Author

Listed:
  • Wiesław Błach

    (Faculty of Physical Education & Sport, University School of Physical Education, 51-612 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Łukasz Rydzik

    (Institute of Sports Sciences, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Krakow, Poland)

  • Łukasz Błach

    (Faculty of Physical Education & Sport, University School of Physical Education, 51-612 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Wojciech J. Cynarski

    (Institute of Physical Culture Studies, College of Medical Sciences, University of Rzeszow, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland)

  • Maciej Kostrzewa

    (Department of Sports Training, Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, 40-065 Katowice, Poland)

  • Tadeusz Ambroży

    (Institute of Sports Sciences, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

The basis for achieving success in sport is technical preparation supported by adequate level of physical fitness. During judo competitions, athletes use technique to meet tactical objectives aimed to achieve victory. The modification of the rules of combat in judo that has been carried out in recent years has changed the course of competition. It seems to be interesting if there are relations between technical and tactical preparation expressed by means of indices and modification of the course of the fight caused by changes in the rules. The purpose of the paper was to determine the values of technical and tactical preparation of judokas during competition at the elite level. A hundred and twenty bouts during the Olympic Games in London in 2012 as well as 136 bouts fought during the World Championships in Rio de Janeiro in 2013 were analyzed. Verification was performed by calculating indicators of technical and tactical preparation. The results show a significant correlation between the indicators of technical and tactical preparation and the ranking in the general classification of the analyzed competitions. There were no statistically significant correlations between the change of fighting rules and the level of the examined indices of technical and tactical preparation. The results of the study verified the appropriate method of preparation for the competitions analyzed.

Suggested Citation

  • Wiesław Błach & Łukasz Rydzik & Łukasz Błach & Wojciech J. Cynarski & Maciej Kostrzewa & Tadeusz Ambroży, 2021. "Characteristics of Technical and Tactical Preparation of Elite Judokas during the World Championships and Olympic Games," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-10, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:11:p:5841-:d:565024
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Łukasz Rydzik & Tadeusz Ambroży, 2021. "Physical Fitness and the Level of Technical and Tactical Training of Kickboxers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-9, March.
    2. Bianca Miarka & H. David Fukuda & Hans-Dieter Heinisch & Rafael Battazza & Fabrício B. Del Vecchio & Suzi Camey & Emerson Franchini, 2016. "Time-motion analysis and Decision Making in Female Judo Athletes during Victory or Defeat at Olympic and Non-Olympic Events: Are Combat Actions Really Unpredictable?," International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 442-463, August.
    3. A. Gutiérrez-Santiago & L.A. Gentico-Merino & I. Prieto-Lage, 2019. "Detection of the technical-tactical pattern of the scoring actions in judo in the men’s category of –73 kg," International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(5), pages 778-793, September.
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    1. Wojciech Wąsacz & Łukasz Rydzik & Ibrahim Ouergui & Agnieszka Koteja & Dorota Ambroży & Tadeusz Ambroży & Pavel Ruzbarsky & Marian Rzepko, 2022. "Comparison of the Physical Fitness Profile of Muay Thai and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Athletes with Reference to Training Experience," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-13, July.
    2. Adam Prokopczyk & Marek Sokołowski, 2022. "Aerobic Capacity and Restitution Efficiency Level in Relation to the Training Experience and Weekly Training Volume of Male and Female Judo National Team Members in the Cadet Age Group (U18) during th," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-9, September.
    3. Tadeusz Ambroży & Łukasz Rydzik & Michał Spieszny & Wiesław Chwała & Jarosław Jaszczur-Nowicki & Małgorzata Jekiełek & Karol Görner & Andrzej Ostrowski & Wojciech J. Cynarski, 2021. "Evaluation of the Level of Technical and Tactical Skills and Its Relationships with Aerobic Capacity and Special Fitness in Elite Ju-Jitsu Athletes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-12, November.

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