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Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents with Hearing Impairments: A Systematic Review

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Listed:
  • Wenhong Xu

    (School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China)

  • Chunxiao Li

    (School of Physical Education and Sports Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

  • Lijuan Wang

    (School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China)

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) is important for the development of children and adolescents with hearing impairments (HI). This systematic review aims to summarise the existing literature pertaining to the PA of children and adolescents with HI. A systematic search was conducted on eight major electronic databases. Two reviewers independently screened and selected the returned articles, performed data extraction, assessed methodological quality and synthesised the data using an inductive approach. A total of 15 articles consisting of 14 survey studies and one single-subject intervention study met the inclusion criteria. These studies had good to excellent methodological quality. Participants with HI showed lower levels of participation in PA than participants without disabilities, but they were more physically active than those with other types of disabilities. Amongst the 12 PA correlates identified (i.e., gender, age, mother’s education and social cognitive constructs), only gender was a relatively consistent determinant, and boys are significantly more physically active than girls. Additional studies are needed to confirm the determinants of the PA in children and adolescents with HI to provide strong evidence for the development and implementation of PA interventions for this target group.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenhong Xu & Chunxiao Li & Lijuan Wang, 2020. "Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents with Hearing Impairments: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:12:p:4575-:d:376159
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jinlong Su & Zhen Wu & Yanjie Su, 2018. "Physical Exercise Predicts Social Competence and General Well-Being in Chinese Children 10 to 15 Years Old: a Preliminary Study," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 11(6), pages 1935-1949, December.
    2. Cindy H.P. Sit & Wendy Y. Huang & Jane J. Yu & Thomas L. McKenzie, 2019. "Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity and Sedentary Time at School for Children with Disabilities: Seasonal Variation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-7, August.
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