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Smoking Cessation and Vaping Cessation Attempts among Cigarette Smokers and E-Cigarette Users in Central and Eastern Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Mateusz Jankowski

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medykow 18 Str, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Joshua Allan Lawson

    (Canadian Centre for Health and Safety in Agriculture, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 104 Clinic Place, P.O. Box 23, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4, Canada
    Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 103 Hospital Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0W8, Canada)

  • Andrei Shpakou

    (Department of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno, 22 Ozheshko Str, 230023 Grodno, Belarus)

  • Michał Poznański

    (Department of General and Oncological Pulmonology, Norbert Barlicki Memorial Teaching Hospital No. 1, Medical University of Lodz, Kopcińskiego 22 Str, 90-153 Lodz, Poland)

  • Tadeusz Maria Zielonka

    (Department of Family Medicine, Warsaw Medical University, Banacha Street 1a, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Ludmila Klimatckaia

    (Department of Social Pedagogy and Social Work, Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V.P. Astafiev, A. Lebedeva 89 Str, 660017 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Yelena Loginovich

    (Institute of Biology Systems and Genetic Research, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, MLK, Eivenių 4 Str, LT-50103 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Marta Rachel

    (Department of Human Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, Kopisto 2a Str, 35-359 Rzeszow, Poland
    Department of Allergology and Cystic Fibrosis, Clinical Provincial Hospital No. 2, Lwowska 60 Str, 35-301 Rzeszów, Poland)

  • Justína Gereová

    (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Slovak Medical University in Bratislava, Limbová 14 Str, 833 03 Bratislava, Slovak)

  • Łukasz Minarowski

    (2nd Department of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis, Medical University of Bialystok, Żurawia 14 Str, 15-540 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Ihar Naumau

    (Department of General Hygiene and Ecology, Grodno State Medical University, Gorkogo 80 Str, 230009 Grodno, Belarus)

  • Kamil Kornicki

    (Department of General and Oncological Pulmonology, Norbert Barlicki Memorial Teaching Hospital No. 1, Medical University of Lodz, Kopcińskiego 22 Str, 90-153 Lodz, Poland)

  • Paulina Pepłowska

    (Department of Family Medicine, Warsaw Medical University, Banacha Street 1a, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Valeriy Kovalevskiy

    (Department of Childhood Psychology, Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V.P. Astafiev, Lebedeva 89 Str, 660017 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Asta Raskiliene

    (Institute of Biology Systems and Genetic Research, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, MLK, Eivenių 4 Str, LT-50103 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Krzysztof Bielewicz

    (Department of Human Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, Kopisto 2a Str, 35-359 Rzeszow, Poland)

  • Zuzana Krištúfková

    (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Slovak Medical University in Bratislava, Limbová 14 Str, 833 03 Bratislava, Slovak)

  • Robert Mróz

    (2nd Department of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis, Medical University of Bialystok, Żurawia 14 Str, 15-540 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Paulina Majek

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medykow 18 Str, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Szymon Skoczyński

    (Department of Pneumonology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Ziolowa 45/47, 40-635 Katowice, Poland)

  • Jan Eugeniusz Zejda

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medykow 18 Str, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Marek Brożek

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Medykow 18 Str, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

Abstract

Our aim is to assess the smoking cessation and vaping cessation activity, including quit attempts and willingness to quit among university students in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as to investigate personal characteristics associated with smoking cessation and vaping cessation attempts. Data were collected by questionnaire which included 46 questions on cigarette and e-cigarette use. Questionnaires were obtained from 14,352 university students (aged 20.9 ± 2.4 years; cooperation rate of 72.2%). For the purposes of this analysis, only data from exclusive cigarette smokers ( n = 1716), exclusive e-cigarette users ( n = 129), and dual users (216) were included. Of all cigarette smokers, 51.6% had previously tried to quit smoking and 51.5% declared a willingness to quit cigarette smoking in the near future. Among all e-cigarette users only 13.9% had ever tried to quit using the e-cigarette and 25.2% declared a willingness to give up using e-cigarette in the near future. The majority of the group did not use pharmacotherapy to quit cigarette (87.5%) or e-cigarette (88.9%) use. Our results indicate that while most university students have some desire to quit conventional smoking, those who use e-cigarettes do not have the same desire.

Suggested Citation

  • Mateusz Jankowski & Joshua Allan Lawson & Andrei Shpakou & Michał Poznański & Tadeusz Maria Zielonka & Ludmila Klimatckaia & Yelena Loginovich & Marta Rachel & Justína Gereová & Łukasz Minarowski & Ih, 2019. "Smoking Cessation and Vaping Cessation Attempts among Cigarette Smokers and E-Cigarette Users in Central and Eastern Europe," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2019:i:1:p:28-:d:299457
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mateusz Jankowski & Dorota Kaleta & Wojciech Stefan Zgliczyński & Justyna Grudziąż-Sękowska & Iwona Wrześniewska-Wal & Mariusz Gujski & Waldemar Wierzba & Jarosław Pinkas, 2019. "Cigarette and E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Cessation Practices among Physicians in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-15, September.
    2. Messer, K. & Trinidad, D.R. & Al-Delaimy, W.K. & Pierce, J.P., 2008. "Smoking cessation rates in the United States: A comparison of young adult and older smokers," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 98(2), pages 317-322.
    3. repec:cdl:ctcres:qt8nw5p0zt is not listed on IDEAS
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