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Association between Occupational Dysfunction and Metabolic Syndrome in Community-Dwelling Japanese Adults in a Cross-Sectional Study: Ibara Study

Author

Listed:
  • Yuki Miyake

    (Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan
    Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences and Social Welfare, Kibi International University, 8 Iga-machi, Takahashi, Okayama 716-8508, Japan)

  • Eri Eguchi

    (Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

  • Hiroshi Ito

    (Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

  • Kazufumi Nakamura

    (Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

  • Tatsuo Ito

    (Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

  • Kenjiro Nagaoka

    (Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

  • Noriyoshi Ogino

    (Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

  • Keiki Ogino

    (Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8558, Japan)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between occupational dysfunction and metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its component factors in community-dwelling Japanese adults (N = 1,514). Self-reported lifestyle behaviors, Classification and Assessment of Occupational Dysfunction (CAOD) scores, and metabolic traits were measured. CAOD levels were divided into tertiles (low, moderate, and high), and their associations with MetS and its components were evaluated through logistic regression analysis. The association of MetS with CAOD was demonstrated in the total number of individuals [OR = 1.92 (95% CI 1.17–3.17)] and in older individuals [OR = 1.90 (95% CI 1.04–3.46)]. The association of dyslipidemia and CAOD was evident for overweight individuals [OR = 2.08 (95% CI 1.17–3.68)]. A higher association of high blood pressure with CAOD was evidenced in younger individuals [OR = 2.02 (95% CI 1.05–3.89)] who belonged to the highest-CAOD-score group in comparison to those who registered the lowest-CAOD-score group. The evaluation of MetS and interventions related to its prevention may be more effective if the viewpoint of occupational dysfunction is taken into account.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuki Miyake & Eri Eguchi & Hiroshi Ito & Kazufumi Nakamura & Tatsuo Ito & Kenjiro Nagaoka & Noriyoshi Ogino & Keiki Ogino, 2018. "Association between Occupational Dysfunction and Metabolic Syndrome in Community-Dwelling Japanese Adults in a Cross-Sectional Study: Ibara Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-13, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:11:p:2575-:d:183606
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mutsumi Teraoka & Makoto Kyougoku, 2015. "Development of the Final Version of the Classification and Assessment of Occupational Dysfunction Scale," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(8), pages 1-13, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gregor Wolbring & Simerta Gill, 2023. "Occupational Concepts: An Underutilized Resource to Further Disabled People and Others Being Occupied: A Scoping Review," Societies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-43, December.
    2. Tetsuri Suzuki & Hisayoshi Suzuki, 2023. "Development of Classifier of Engagement in Occupation With Machine Learning (CEOML) for Quantifying Context," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, May.
    3. Keisuke Fujii & Yuya Fujii & Yuta Kubo & Korin Tateoka & Jue Liu & Koki Nagata & Shuichi Wakayama & Tomohiro Okura, 2021. "Association between Occupational Dysfunction and Social Isolation in Japanese Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-9, June.

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    1. Gregor Wolbring & Simerta Gill, 2023. "Occupational Concepts: An Underutilized Resource to Further Disabled People and Others Being Occupied: A Scoping Review," Societies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-43, December.
    2. Keisuke Fujii & Yuya Fujii & Yuta Kubo & Korin Tateoka & Jue Liu & Koki Nagata & Shuichi Wakayama & Tomohiro Okura, 2021. "Association between Occupational Dysfunction and Social Isolation in Japanese Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-9, June.

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