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Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Gene Promoter (rs 3918242) Mutation Reduces the Risk of Diabetic Microvascular Complications

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  • Zhongwen Zhang

    (Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, 16766 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250014, China
    Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Xiaoyun Wu

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Tian Cai

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Weiyi Gao

    (Department of Cadres Healthcare, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Qingdao 266035, China)

  • Xiaojun Zhou

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Junyu Zhao

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Jinming Yao

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Hongxia Shang

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Jianjun Dong

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China)

  • Lin Liao

    (Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China)

Abstract

Background: Many studies have evaluated the association between matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) gene promoter polymorphism and diabetic microvascular complications. However, the results are conflicting and inconclusive. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the association more precisely. Materials and Methods: Studies were retrieved from the PubMed, Embase, Medline, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases. All statistical analyses were performed using Review Manager 5.2. Results: Data were abstracted from four case-control studies that included 446 patients with diabetic microvascular complications and 496 diabetic control subjects. The MMP9-1562 C/T genotype was significantly associated with the risk of diabetic nephropathy after stratification by specific type of microvascular complication (CT + TT vs. CC: OR = 0.42, 95% CI = 0.26–0.69, p = 0.0006; TT vs. CC + CT: OR = 0.37, 95% CI = 0.19–0.76, p = 0.006). Conclusions: This study adds to the evidence that MMP9-1562 T gene mutation might reduce the risk of diabetic nephropathy.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhongwen Zhang & Xiaoyun Wu & Tian Cai & Weiyi Gao & Xiaojun Zhou & Junyu Zhao & Jinming Yao & Hongxia Shang & Jianjun Dong & Lin Liao, 2015. "Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Gene Promoter (rs 3918242) Mutation Reduces the Risk of Diabetic Microvascular Complications," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-11, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:12:y:2015:i:7:p:8023-8033:d:52517
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shugang Li & Shuxia Guo & Fei He & Mei Zhang & Jia He & Yizhong Yan & Yusong Ding & Jingyu Zhang & Jiaming Liu & Heng Guo & Shangzhi Xu & Rulin Ma, 2015. "Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Fasting Glucose, Associated with Risk Factors in Rural Kazakh Adults in Xinjiang, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, January.
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