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Method for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Electrical Circuit Protection with Miniature Fuse-Links

Author

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  • Jarosław Łukasiak

    (Division of Electronic Systems Exploitations, Institute of Electronic Systems, Faculty of Electronics, Military University of Technology, 2 Gen. S. Kaliski St, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Michał Wiśnios

    (Division of Electronic Systems Exploitations, Institute of Electronic Systems, Faculty of Electronics, Military University of Technology, 2 Gen. S. Kaliski St, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Adam Rosiński

    (Division of Air Transport Engineering and Teleinformatics, Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 75 Koszykowa St, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

Miniature fuses as an anti-damage subsystem perform the important function of protecting electronic devices and systems against permanent damage that may result in electric shocks, fire risks, etc. Their role becomes particularly important when they are installed in such special systems as electronic security systems (ESS). For this reason, there is a need for practical verification of their protective properties. The article presents the results of destructive tests of the circuit-breaking time of miniature fuse-links considered in terms of their usefulness in the ESS with the use of a passive experimental add-on, developed at the Military University of Technology in Warsaw. The characteristics of the measuring attachment circuit and the measurement methodology used were presented. Based on the obtained measurement points of the obtained time–current characteristics, an attempt was made to develop their mathematical model using numerical methods in the field of non-linear regression, using the least squares optimization method (Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm). An exemplary classification of miniature fuse-links has been proposed due to their protective properties of circuits in the context of their use in electronic security systems. The considerations were summarized with an economic analysis of the tested fuse links. The conclusions include proposals for changes to the provisions of the European standard PN-EN 50131-1:2009 “Alarm systems: Intrusion and hold-up systems Part 1: System requirements” and Polish Defence Standard NO-04-A004-8 2016 “Military facilities. Alarm systems. Part 8: Operation”.

Suggested Citation

  • Jarosław Łukasiak & Michał Wiśnios & Adam Rosiński, 2023. "Method for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Electrical Circuit Protection with Miniature Fuse-Links," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-28, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:960-:d:1036172
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Piotr Gołębiowski & Marianna Jacyna & Andrzej Stańczak, 2021. "The Assessment of Energy Efficiency versus Planning of Rail Freight Traffic: A Case Study on the Example of Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Tomasz Klimczak & Jacek Paś & Stanisław Duer & Adam Rosiński & Patryk Wetoszka & Kamil Białek & Michał Mazur, 2022. "Selected Issues Associated with the Operational and Power Supply Reliability of Fire Alarm Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-26, November.
    3. Marek Stawowy & Adam Rosiński & Jacek Paś & Tomasz Klimczak, 2021. "Method of Estimating Uncertainty as a Way to Evaluate Continuity Quality of Power Supply in Hospital Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, January.
    4. Jarosław Łukasiak & Adam Rosiński & Michał Wiśnios, 2022. "The Issue of Evaluating the Effectiveness of Miniature Safety Fuses as Anti-Damage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-18, May.
    5. Karolina Krzykowska-Piotrowska & Mirosław Siergiejczyk, 2022. "On the Navigation, Positioning and Wireless Communication of the Companion Robot in Outdoor Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-4, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marek Stawowy & Adam Rosiński & Jacek Paś & Stanisław Duer & Marta Harničárová & Krzysztof Perlicki, 2023. "The Reliability and Exploitation Analysis Method of the ICT System Power Supply with the Use of Modelling Based on Rough Sets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-18, June.

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