IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i22p8615-d975532.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Electrode/Electrolyte Interphases of Sodium-Ion Batteries

Author

Listed:
  • Tatiana L. Kulova

    (Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 31-4, 119071 Moscow, Russia)

  • Alexander M. Skundin

    (Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 31-4, 119071 Moscow, Russia)

Abstract

The performance of sodium-ion batteries largely depends on the presence and properties of passive films formed on the electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Passive films on negative electrodes inevitably result from the reduction in electrolyte components (solvent and salt anion). They have the properties of a solid electrolyte with sodium ion conductivity and are insulators in terms of electronic conductivity. Usually, they are called SEI—solid electrolyte interphase. The formation of SEI is associated with the consumption of a certain charge, which is an irreversible capacity. Passive films on the surface of positive electrodes (CEI—cathode electrolyte interphase) arise as a result of electrolyte oxidation. The present review summarizes the literature of the recent 15 years concerning the effects of electrode nature (hard carbon, other carbon materials, various metals, oxides, chalcogenides, etc.), electrolyte composition, and other factors on composition and properties of SEIs in sodium-ion batteries. Literary data on CEIs are reviewed as well, although their volume is inferior to that of data on SEIs.

Suggested Citation

  • Tatiana L. Kulova & Alexander M. Skundin, 2022. "Electrode/Electrolyte Interphases of Sodium-Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-32, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:22:p:8615-:d:975532
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8615/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8615/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hatice Aylin Karahan Toprakci & Ozan Toprakci, 2023. "Recent Advances in New-Generation Electrolytes for Sodium-Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-44, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:22:p:8615-:d:975532. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.