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(Bio)Ethics in a Pluralistic Society

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  • Ben Gray

    (Department of Primary Health Care and General Practice, Otago University, Wellington 6242, New Zealand)

Abstract

Traditional (bio) ethics relies to a large degree on the analysis of problems to determine the right course of action. In particular, in medicine, a dominant text declares that there is a “Common Morality” that applies to all people. This paper will argue that ethics is culture bound and that, in a pluralistic society, a common morality approach to the resolution of problems has significant limitations. I will argue that more attention needs to be paid to the process of agreeing to a way forward given that there is disagreement. I will illustrate how this applies not only at the clinical level but also at the level of national and international politics. A theoretical understanding of compromise and a look at ways of describing the way people make ethical decisions as opposed to seeking an ideal ethical code is presented as a way in which we can manage problems better in a pluralistic society.

Suggested Citation

  • Ben Gray, 2019. "(Bio)Ethics in a Pluralistic Society," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-15, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jchals:v:10:y:2019:i:1:p:12-:d:199968
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan, 2017. "Down to Earth: Planetary Health and Biophilosophy in the Symbiocene Epoch," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-22, August.
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