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The Results of Studies on the Assessment of the Destruction of Soil Clods during Combine Harvesting of Potatoes

Author

Listed:
  • Alexey Dorokhov

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

  • Otari Didmanidze

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

  • Alexander Aksenov

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

  • Alexey Sibirev

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

  • Nikolay Sazonov

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

  • Maxim Mosyakov

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

  • Maria Godyaeva

    (FSBSI “Federal Scientific Agronomic and Engineering Center VIM”, 109428 Moscow, Russia)

Abstract

Existing potato harvesters cause damage to marketable products as a result of the interaction of potato tubers with each other, with working bodies and soil clods, given the wide variety of soil and climatic conditions in which the harvesting process takes place. In addition, under homogeneous soil and climatic conditions within the same accounting area, there is a large deviation from the average values of the main physical soil constants—moisture and hardness. Field studies were carried out to determine the fractional composition of soil clods, size-mass parameters, as well as their physical and mechanical properties with the identification of the greatest force for their destruction. The article presents a methodology for conducting research to assess the influence of working bodies on the magnitude of the force impact on potato tubers and soil clods during harvesting, a methodology for assessing the dynamic destruction of soil clods. The results of comparative studies of the force impact of the working bodies of modern potato harvesters, which affect the destruction of soil clods, causing damage to potato tubers as a result of their interaction with soil clods are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexey Dorokhov & Otari Didmanidze & Alexander Aksenov & Alexey Sibirev & Nikolay Sazonov & Maxim Mosyakov & Maria Godyaeva, 2022. "The Results of Studies on the Assessment of the Destruction of Soil Clods during Combine Harvesting of Potatoes," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-16, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:12:p:2024-:d:985370
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Alexey Dorokhov & Otari Didmanidze & Alexander Aksenov & Alexey Sibirev & Maxim Mosyakov & Nikolay Sazonov & Maria Godyaeva, 2023. "The Results of Experimental Studies of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of an Elastic-Plastic Material for Tribological Properties during Separation," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Vadim Bolshev & Vladimir Panchenko & Alexey Sibirev, 2023. "Engineering Innovations in Agriculture," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-4, June.

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