La mancanza di corrispondenza fra consenso teorico e consenso reale: alcune possibili interpretazioni

Citizen?s opposition to fruitful industrial plant are very destabilizing and misunderstanded events for public administrators and industrial leaders, expecially when citizens are also in favour with the general way of development proposed. What this contradiction came from? For example it should came from the citizen's inability in prefiguring any industrial work before its foundation stone is placed; or from their missed involvement in public decision-making processes; or from the compresence of different point of view and different cognitive paradigms in the same community (e.g. technocratic or constructivist) for what different stakeholders hardly understand each other. In very conflictual situations, stakeholders became scepticist about the "others" actions and many bad labels are created in order to discredit the opponents, like "NIMBY" (Not In My BackYard). Even if there isn't a real conflict, the contradiction is due to the fact that many industrial plant achieve the hoped results only at a global level but in small local comunities marginality and depression still remain the same. This work is inspired by an I.S.P.R.A. (Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale) sociological research about resident opinion on wind power plant in Appennino Dauno