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Prevalence, Seroconversion and Incidence of Maternal HIV during Pregnancy

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  • Akm Monjurul Hoque
  • Somaya Buckus
  • Maariyah Hoque

Abstract

We estimated the prevalence, seroconversion and incidence of HIV infection and risk factors of pregnant women who gave childbirths from January 2018 to December 2019 using a retrospective cohort design. Risk factors for prevalence and incidence of HIV were identified using logistic regression analysis. The prevalence and incidence of HIV were 44.7% (95% CI; 42.4:47.1) and 18.3 per 100 person-years respectively. The seroconversion rates after 12 weeks and at delivery of these pregnant women were 3.1% (95% CI 2.8-3.5%) and 3.2% (95% CI 2.8-3.5%) respectively. Ages

Suggested Citation

  • Akm Monjurul Hoque & Somaya Buckus & Maariyah Hoque, 2022. "Prevalence, Seroconversion and Incidence of Maternal HIV during Pregnancy," European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, European Open Science, vol. 4(5), pages 13-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejmed0:v:4:y:2022:i:5:id:41364
    DOI: 10.24018/ejmed.2022.4.5.1364
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alison L Drake & Anjuli Wagner & Barbra Richardson & Grace John-Stewart, 2014. "Incident HIV during Pregnancy and Postpartum and Risk of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Alain Vandormael & Adam Akullian & Mark Siedner & Tulio Oliveira & Till Bärnighausen & Frank Tanser, 2019. "Declines in HIV incidence among men and women in a South African population-based cohort," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-10, December.
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