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The Trouble with Environmental Values

Author

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  • Simon P. James

Abstract

If we are to assess whether our attitudes towards nature are morally, aesthetically or in any other way appropriate or inappropriate, then we will need to know what those attitudes are. Drawing on the works of Katie McShane, Alan Holland and Christine Swanton, I challenge the common assumption that to love, respect, honour, cherish or adopt any other sort of pro-attitude towards any natural X simply is to value X in some way and to some degree. Depending on how one interprets 'value', that assumption is, I contend, either false or vacuous. I argue that to assess the appropriateness of a person's pro-attitudes towards a natural entity one must in some cases appeal to the concepts of status and/or bond, and not just that of value. To develop my argument, I appeal to the works of two nature writers - Robert Macfarlane and J. A. Baker.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon P. James, 2016. "The Trouble with Environmental Values," Environmental Values, White Horse Press, vol. 25(2), pages 131-144, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:env:journl:ev25:ev2506
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Environmental ethics; value; pro-attitudes; respect; love;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D46 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Value Theory
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development

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