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What modern monetary theory is, and what it is not

Author

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  • Emilio Carnevali
  • Giuseppe Fontana

    (N/A)

Abstract

Modern monetary theory (MMT) has grown in popularity in recent years. Several central bankers have made passing comments about it. However, the publication of two papers by Drumetz/Pfister of the Banque de France in 2021 represents the first attempt at a more systematic assessment of MMT by two scholars with knowledge of and experience in central banking. This is a welcome event in the economic debate. The present paper analyses the merits of Drumetz/Pfister’s criticism, and investigates some of the most common sources of ‘misinterpretation’ of MMT.

Suggested Citation

  • Emilio Carnevali & Giuseppe Fontana, 2023. "What modern monetary theory is, and what it is not," European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention, Edward Elgar Publishing, vol. 20(1), pages 56-66, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:elg:ejeepi:v:20:y:2023:i:1:p56-66
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    modern monetary theory; government debt; central banking; inflation; fiscal policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;

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